Umuti w’ibidukikije Methylamino abamectin benzoate Umucuruzi wohereza mu mahanga

Intangiriro
Abamectin ni umuti ukomeye wica udukoko n'udukoko twa acarite ukoreshwa cyane mu buhinzi mu kurwanya udukoko dutandukanye. Watangiye gukoreshwa mu myaka ya 1980, kuva icyo gihe uba umwe mu miti y'ingenzi yo kurinda imyaka bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo n'uburyo ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. ABAMECTIN iri mu muryango w'ibinyabutabire bya avermectin, biva mu gushyushya bagiteri yo mu butaka yitwa Streptomyces avermitilis.

Ibiranga
1. Kurwanya Udukoko Twagutse: Abamectin igira ingaruka nziza ku dukoko twinshi, harimo udukoko, udukoko two mu bwoko bwa leafminers, thrips, caterpillars, udukoko, n'utundi dukoko duhekenya, twonka, n'udukoko tubyimba. Ikora nk'uburozi bwo mu gifu ndetse n'umuti wica udukoko, igahita igwa vuba kandi ikayirwanya igihe kirekire.
2. Ingaruka ku mikorere: Abamectin igaragaza ko ihinduka mu kimera, ikaba irinda amababi yavuwe. Inyurwa vuba n'amababi n'imizi, bigatuma udukoko turya igice icyo ari cyo cyose cy'ikimera tugerwaho n'ikintu gikora.
3. Uburyo Bubiri bwo Gukora: Abamectin igira ingaruka mbi ku mikorere y’udukoko no kwica udukoko mu buryo bw’udukoko. Ibangamira urujya n’uruza rw’udukoko twa chloride mu turemangingo tw’imitsi, amaherezo bigatera ubumuga no gupfa kw’udukoko cyangwa udukoko. Ubu buryo budasanzwe bwo gukora bufasha gukumira iterambere ry’ubudahangarwa bw’udukoko.
4. Ibikorwa bisigaye: ABAMECTIN ifite ibikorwa byiza cyane byo gusiga, ikaba irinda igihe kirekire. Ikomeza gukora ku bimera, ikaba imbogamizi ku dukoko kandi ikagabanya gukenera kongera gukoreshwa kenshi.

Porogaramu
1. Kurinda ibihingwa: Abamectin ikoreshwa cyane mu kurinda ibihingwa bitandukanye, harimo imbuto, imboga, imitako, n'ibihingwa byo mu murima. Irwanya neza udukoko nk'udusimba tw'ibicurane, udukoko tw'inkoko, udusimba tw'umweru, udusimba tw'amababi, n'utundi dukoko twinshi twangiza.
2. Ubuzima bw'amatungo: Abamectin ikoreshwa kandi mu buvuzi bw'amatungo mu kurwanya udukoko two mu maso n'utwo hanze mu matungo no mu matungo ajyana nayo. Igira akamaro kanini mu kurwanya inzoka, udukoko, udukoko, inda, n'izindi ectoparasites, bigatuma iba igikoresho cy'ingenzi ku bahanga mu by'ubuzima bw'amatungo.
3. Ubuzima rusange: Abamectin igira uruhare runini muri gahunda z’ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kurwanya indwara ziterwa n’udukoko nka malariya na filariasis. Ikoreshwa mu kuvura inzitiramibu, gutera imiti mu mazu, n’izindi ngamba zo kurwanya udukoko twanduza indwara.

Gukoresha Uburyo
1. Gukoresha amababi: Abamectin ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti utera ibibabi hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gutera ibibabi. Ni byiza kuvanga ingano ikwiye y'umuti n'amazi hanyuma ugakoresha kimwe ku bimera by'ingenzi. Igipimo n'igihe cyo kuwukoresha bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bw'umusaruro, igitutu cy'udukoko, n'imiterere y'ibidukikije.
2. Gukoresha ubutaka: Abamectin ishobora gushyirwa ku butaka bukikije ibimera cyangwa binyuze mu buryo bwo kuhira kugira ngo igenzure neza. Ubu buryo ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu kurwanya udukoko tuba mu butaka, nka nematodes.
3. Guhuza: Abamectin ijyanye n'indi miti myinshi yica udukoko n'ifumbire mvaruganda, bigatuma habaho kuvanga ibigega by'amazi no gukoresha uburyo bwo kurwanya udukoko. Ariko, ni byiza gukora ikizamini gito cyo guhuza mbere yo kuvanga n'ibindi bicuruzwa.
4. Amabwiriza yo kwirinda: Mu gihe ukoresha Abamectin, ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza y’umutekano atangwa n’uruganda. Ibikoresho byo kwirinda, nk'uturindantoki n'amadarubindi, bigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha. Birasabwa kandi kubahiriza igihe gisabwa mbere yo gusarura kugira ngo hubahirizwe amabwiriza agenga umutekano w’ibiribwa.