Isoko ry'uruganda Igiciro cyo kugurisha Choline Chloride CAS 67-48-1

Intangiriro

Choline chloride ni organic compound. Ni umunyu urimo iyoni za chloride na choline cations.

Choline chloride ni ikintu gikomeye kitagira ibara, gishobora gushonga mu mazi. Gifite uburyohe bukomeye bwa ammonium chloride. Choline chloride ifite ubushobozi bwo kuvura kandi ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti ugabanya amaraso. Ikunze gukoreshwa nk'umuti ugabanya amaraso mu kwiga sisitemu ya cholinergic na neurology.

Mu binyabuzima, choline ni igikoresho cy’ingenzi mu mikorere y’umubiri, harimo kohereza ubwonko mu mubiri, kwibuka no gukora imitsi. Choline chloride igira uruhare runini mu buvuzi no mu binyabuzima.

Imiterere ya fizikikemike

Choline chloride ni kristalo idafite ibara. Ifite imiterere ikurikira y'umubiri n'iya shimi:

3. Gushonga: Choline chloride ifite ubushobozi bwo gushonga neza mu mazi kandi ishobora gushonga mu mazi kugira ngo ikore umuti.

4. Guhagarara: Choline chloride ni ikintu kidahinduka kandi kidapfa kubora cyangwa kwangirika.

5. Aside na alkali: Choline chloride ni ikintu kirimo alkali, gishobora gukorana na aside kikabyara umunyu ujyanye nayo.

6. Hygroscopicity: Choline chloride irushaho kwibasirwa n'ubushuhe kandi ifite hygroscopicity runaka.

7. Gutwika: Choline chloride irashya, ariko isohora imyuka ihumanya iyo itwitswe.

Uburyo bwo gutegura

Choline chloride ishobora gutegurwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bukurikira:

Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutegura ni uburyo bwo gukorana na choline hamwe na hydrogen chloride. Choline ikoreshwa na sodium hydroxide solution kugira ngo ikore umunyu wa choline. Hanyuma, umunyu wa choline ushongeshwa mu mazi hanyuma hongerwamo gaze ya hydrogen chloride ihagije. Ubwo buryo bubaho amasaha menshi mu gihe cyo gukangura no gushyushya. Utubumbe twa choline chloride twabonetse binyuze mu kuyungurura no gushushanya.

Ubundi buryo bwo gutegura choline chloride ni ugukoresha uburyo choline phosphate ikora hamwe na sulfoxide chloride. Shyira choline phosphate muri methylene chloride. Hanyuma, sulfoxide chloride yongerwamo buhoro buhoro kandi uburyo bwo gukora bufata amasaha menshi. Iyo uburyo bwo gukora burangiye, kristu za choline chloride ziboneka binyuze mu gukonjesha no gushushanya.

Muri ubwo buryo bubiri bwavuzwe haruguru, kristu za choline chloride zigomba kuvurwa neza, kumywa no gusukurwa kugira ngo haboneke ibicuruzwa bya choline chloride byiza cyane.

Uburyo bwo kubika

Choline chloride ni ikintu gitera uburibwe kandi cyangiza umubiri gisaba ingamba zidasanzwe zo kwirinda iyo kibitswe. Ibi bikurikira ni uburyo choline chloride ibikwa:
1. Ibikoresho byo kubikamo: Ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese cyane bigomba gutoranywa, nk'ibikoresho bya polyethylene cyangwa ikirahuri. Ibikoresho bigomba gufungwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubushuhe n'ubushuhe biva mu kirere byinjira.

2. Ahabikwa: Hagomba kwirindwa ko koline chloride igera mu kirere kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubushuhe bushobora kwinjiza. Ahabikwa hagomba kuguma humutse, hakonje kandi kure y'izuba ryinshi.

4. Irinde urumuri: choline chloride yoroshye kwangirika mu rumuri, kandi kwibasirwa n'izuba ryinshi cyangwa andi matara akomeye bigomba kwirindwa uko bishoboka kose.

5. Kugaragaza icyapa: Ku gikoresho cyo kubikamo, izina ry'umuti, imiterere y'akaga, itariki yo kubikamo n'andi makuru bigomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso gisobanutse kugira ngo byoroshye kumenya no gucunga.

6. Amabwiriza yo kwirinda: Ambara uturindantoki, amadarubindi n'imyenda irinda mu gihe ubika kandi ukoresha choline chloride. Irinde ko byagera ku ruhu, guhumeka umwuka, cyangwa inzira y'igogora.
Mu gihe ubitse, menya neza ko ukurikiza amabwiriza n'amabwiriza agenga umutekano.

Imikorere n'imikoreshereze

Choline chloride ni ikinyabutabire.

Choline chloride ni inyongeramusaruro y'ingenzi mu mirire ikoreshwa cyane mu mafunguro y'abana bato n'ibikomoka ku buzima. Ifasha uturemangingo gukura no gukora neza, ikomeza imikorere y'imitsi, kandi ni ingenzi mu iterambere ry'ubwonko n'imikorere y'ubwonko.

Icya kabiri, choline chloride ifite akamaro mu buvuzi. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu kuvura ikibazo cyo kubura choline, guteza imbere imikorere ya choline no kuyirekura, no kunoza ibimenyetso. Choline chloride ikoreshwa kandi nk'umuti utera imbaraga kandi ishobora kugira uruhare mu kuvura indwara yo kurema imitsi.

Vitamine B choline ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'umubiri w'abantu n'inyamaswa, akenshi yitwa vitamine B cyangwa vitamine B4, ni ikintu gito kigize organic gikenewe kugira ngo umubiri w'inyamaswa ukomeze gukora neza, inyamaswa zishobora kuvumburwa, ariko akenshi zikenera kongerwamo ibiryo, ni imwe muri vitamine zikoreshwa cyane. Ishobora kugenzura imikorere y'ibinure n'impinduka z'ibinure mu nyamaswa, ikarinda ibinure kwishyira no kwangirika kw'imitsi mu mwijima no mu mpyiko, ikangurira ikorwa rya aside amine, ikanoza umuvuduko w'ikoreshwa rya aside amine, kandi ikarinda igice cya methionine. Choline chloride ni yo ikoreshwa cyane kandi ihendutse ya choline, ni vitamine ishongeshwa mu mazi, ni igice cya acetylcholine, ovophosphate na neurophosphate mu ngingo z'ibinyabuzima, ishobora gukiza methionine. Ni ikintu cy'ingenzi gikenerwa n'amatungo, inkoko n'amafi, ishobora kugenzura imikorere y'ibinure n'impinduka z'ibinure mu mubiri w'inyamaswa, ikabuza umwijima no kwangirika kw'imitsi yawo nk'umutanga methyl, ikarushaho guteza imbere ikorwa rya aside amine, ikanoza ikoreshwa rya aside amine. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvanga inyongera mu biryo by'amatungo. Mu ikoreshwa ryayo, uretse gukumira ubushuhe bwayo, hagomba kandi kumenyekana ko ibiryo byose byongewemo choline chloride nk'uburyo bwa nyuma, kuko igira ingaruka mbi ku zindi vitamine, cyane cyane iyo hari ibintu by'icyuma, kwangirika kwa vitamine A, D, K birihuta, bityo choline ntigomba kongerwamo mu buryo bwinshi. Gukoresha buri munsi ibiryo byiyongereyeho bigomba gukoreshwa vuba bishoboka. Igerageza ryerekana ko choline chloride ari ingenzi cyane ku nkoko n'inkoko. Aside amine na lecithin ikorwa nayo bijyanwa mu bice byose by'umubiri w'inkoko, bishobora gukumira kwirundanya kw'ibinure mu mwijima no mu mpyiko, kwihutisha gukura kw'inkoko no kunoza umuvuduko wo gukora amagi no gutera amagi. Imiterere: Ifu y'umweru ya Acicular crystalline. Impumuro y'amafi make, uburyohe busharira bw'umunyu, uburyohe bworoshye bwo kwinjiza ubushuhe, idahindagurika muri lye. Uburyo bwo gukora: Choline chloride (CC) ni ikintu gihuriweho na Chemicalbook kandi gifite ibintu bisa ariko kandi bifite itandukaniro rinini. Imisemburo ntiyoroshye guhindurwa n'ibimera, ariko choline chloride ishobora gukoreshwa vuba n'ibimera. Nyuma yo kwinjizwa n'imiti, amababi n'imizi mu gihe cy'ikura ry'ibimera, choline chloride yoherezwa vuba mu gice cy'ingenzi, ishobora guteza imbere fotosite y'amababi, ikabuza guhumeka neza kw'ibimera bya C3, igateza imbere iterambere ry'imizi, kandi igatuma fotosite ijyanwa mu bimera byo munsi y'ubutaka n'imizi uko bishoboka kose, bityo ikongera umusaruro no kunoza ubwiza bw'imizi n'ibirayi. Ishobora kunoza ibikorwa bitandukanye by'umubiri w'ibimera, ishobora kunoza umuvuduko wo kumera kw'imbuto z'ibihingwa, igatera imbaraga imizi, igakora ingemwe zikomeye, yongera umusaruro, yongera ubwiza bw'ibihingwa. Ishobora kongera imiterere n'ingano ya phosphatidylcholine mu ruhu rw'amaraso, bityo ikagira ingaruka ku miterere n'iguma ry'uruhererekane, ikagabanya gusohoka kwa iyoni, kandi ikongeramo ibintu bitandukanye birwanya ogisijeni y'ibinure n'ibintu bikuraho ogisijeni, superoxide anions na hydroxyl free radicals byangiza uturemangingo tw'ibimera, bigira uruhare runini mu kurwanya ubushyuhe buke, urumuri ruto, amapfa n'ibindi bibazo.

Koresha

Choline chloride ishobora gukoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro. Choline chloride ni ubwoko bw'ibitera fotositemu y'ibimera, igira ingaruka zigaragara ku kongera umusaruro, kandi ishobora gukoreshwa mu kongera umusaruro w'ibigori, ibijumba, ibirayi, radish, igitunguru, ipamba, itabi, imboga, imizabibu, mango, nibindi. Mu kuvura umwijima urimo ibinure na cirrhose. Ikoreshwa kandi nk'inyongeramusaruro ku biryo by'amatungo, ishobora gushishikariza intanga ngore gukora amagi menshi, imyanda n'amatungo, amafi n'ibindi biryo. Choline chloride ni hydrochloride ya choline, ni inyongeramusaruro nziza cyane mu mirire no gukuraho ibinure. Iteza imbere imikorere y'ibinure kandi ikarinda kwirundanya kw'ibinure mu mwijima. Nk'umusaruro wa vitamine, ikoreshwa cyane mu buvuzi, mu bicuruzwa byita ku buzima no mu kongera intungamubiri mu biribwa. Nk'inyongeramusaruro mu biribwa, choline chloride yakunzwe n'abayikoresha mu ngo kubera ko ifite choline nyinshi (85%) n'igiciro gito.