Abantu benshi bahangayikishijwe no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko ku matungo yabo, kandi kubwimpamvu. Kurya imiti yica udukoko hamwe nudukoko twangiza birashobora kwangiza cyane amatungo yacu, kandi gutembera ahantu hashyizweho imiti yica udukoko nabyo birashobora kwangiza (bitewe nubwoko bwica udukoko). Nyamara, udukoko twangiza udukoko hamwe nudukoko twibanze twagenewe imbwa muri rusange umutekano muke iyo ukoreshejwe neza.
Inama rusange muri rusange ni ugusoma icyerekezo cya label witonze mugihe ukoresheje imiti yica udukoko twangiza amatungo, hanyuma ugahamagara umurongo w’uburozi bw’amatungo cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi bw’inyamaswa niba ufite impungenge ko imbwa yawe yahuye nudukoko.
Nyamara, abantu bamwe barimo gushakisha uburyo karemano bwo guhangana nudukoko twangiza, kandi tuzakwereka udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza umutekano wibikoko byamatungo kandi bikwemerera gukora urugo rwiza kandi rutekanye murugo.
Udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko dufite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha, waba ushaka gukuraho udukoko mu busitani bwawe cyangwa gukuraho udukoko murugo rwawe no murugo. Igisubizo cyiza giterwa nudukoko ugerageza gukuraho. Udukoko twica udukoko dufite uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha kurusha ubundi, bufasha kwica udukoko twinshi, kandi bukaza muburyo butandukanye, kuva ifu kugeza udukoko twica udukoko ndetse na spray.
Mugihe uhisemo kwica udukoko twizewe kubitungwa byawe, wige uburyo bukwiye hamwe ninama zo kugabanya ingaruka kugirango umutekano wawe wimbwa wawe.
Amavuta ya Neem akomoka ku mbuto z'igiti cya neem, gikungahaye kuri phytochemiki kandi gikoreshwa mu kwita ku buzima, kwisiga, no kurwanya udukoko. Ikintu gikora ni azadirachtin, igira ingaruka mbi, irashobora guhagarika amagi y’udukoko, ikabuza gukura kw’udukoko, kandi ikabuza udukoko kugaburira. Abahinzi-borozi barashobora gukoresha ubu buryo bwica udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza, harimo:
Neem irashobora kwangirika kandi ifite umutekano kugirango ukoreshe imbwa, injangwe, inyoni, n'amatungo. Amavuta ya Neem arashobora kwangiza ubuzima bwo mu mazi, ni ngombwa rero kureba ko bitarangirira mu mazi y’amazi cyangwa ku ngomero.
Kugira ngo ukoreshe amavuta ya neem nka spray foliar, vanga 1/2 ikiyiko cyisabune yoroheje, isabune yibihingwa cyangwa isabune ya castile hamwe na kimwe cya kane cyamazi mumacupa ya spray hanyuma ubireke neza. Ongeramo ikiyiko 1-2 cyamavuta ya neem hanyuma uzunguze neza.
Koresha amavuta ya neem hakiri kare mugitondo cyangwa nimugoroba, kuko kuyakoresha nyuma ya saa sita zishyushye bishobora gutera amababi. Shyira icupa hanyuma utere igihingwa kuva hejuru kugeza hasi. Kugirango ugumane ingaruka zo kurwanya udukoko, birasabwa gusubiramo imiti nyuma yiminsi 7-10. Niba utazi neza uburyo igihingwa cyawe kizitabira amavuta, urashobora kubanza gutera ahantu ho kwipimisha hanyuma ugategereza amasaha 24 kugirango urebe impinduka.
Isi ya Diatomaceous ni ifu yifu ikozwe mubisigazwa byumye byumye bya diatom, ubwoko bwa algae yicyatsi imwe. Isi ya Diatomaceous yakoreshejwe nabahinzi-borozi mu gisekuru kugirango igenzure neza udukoko n’udukoko dutandukanye, harimo:
Ibice byiza bya silika bikora nka desiccant. Iyo udukoko tuguruka, isi ya diatomaceous DE (DE) ikora nkibintu byangiza, bikurura amavuta na aside irike biva mumibiri yabo, bikuma bikabica. Niba uguze ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa DE, ni byiza gukoresha ku matungo yawe. Imbwa irashobora no kuyifata muke kugirango yonone cyangwa kuyishyira mu bwoya bwayo kugirango ifashe kurandura parasite zo hanze.
Nyamuneka menya ko ibicuruzwa bisabwa gukoreshwa hanze yimbwa gusa kandi birashobora gutera uburibwe nubwo byakoreshwa hanze. Irashobora kandi guteza ibibazo iyo igeze mumaso cyangwa ihumeka imbwa.
Ibyatsi byica ibyatsi birashobora gukoreshwa ahantu hose hari ikibazo cy udukoko, haba murugo cyangwa hanze. Nubwo ubu ifu ifite umutekano muri rusange, irashobora gutera uburakari iyo ihumeka, burigihe rero wambare respirator hamwe na gants mugihe uyikoresheje.
Umaze kubona agace kanduye, witonze usukemo DE nkeya kuri DE, kugirango yemere kwinjira mubihingwa nubutaka bukikije. Mu nzu, urashobora kuminjagira DE kumitapi, akabati, hafi y'ibikoresho n'amabati, hamwe n'inzugi n'amadirishya. Kurekera amasaha make mbere yo gukurura, cyangwa muminsi mike niba agace gatuje.
Bifata igihe kugirango DE ikore neza. Urashobora kubona ibimenyetso byubwandu bugabanuka mumasaha make, ariko ntutangazwe niba bifata icyumweru cyangwa kirenga kugirango ubone ibisubizo bigaragara. Muri iki gihe, nyamuneka ukurikirane imbwa yawe kugirango urebe ko itagira ingaruka mbi.
Inyungu Nematode ni inshinge irwanya udukoko ifasha kurema ubusitani bworohereza amatungo. Izi mikorobe zifite umutekano ku bantu, ku matungo, no ku bimera birinda, kandi bigira akamaro mu kurwanya inyenzi, inzoka zangiza, ibyatsi, hamwe n’udukoko twangiza amagana tumara igice cy’ubuzima bwabo mu butaka. Kubwamahirwe, ntabwo bazangiza inzoka zisi, zifitiye ubusitani bwawe.
Nematode yinjira mu gakoko igenewe kandi yandura bagiteri zica udukoko. Iyo imiti yica udukoko ikoreshwa mubutaka, nematode iragwira kandi ikwirakwira, ikurikirana kandi yanduza udukoko twose basanze.
Ibicuruzwa bigenzura Nematode biza mubuvange butandukanye bushobora kuvangwa namazi hanyuma bigaterwa kumurima nubusitani cyangwa gukoreshwa mu kuvomera ubutaka. Kubera ko urumuri rwizuba rutuma nematode igenzura ibicuruzwa bidakora neza, bigomba gukoreshwa muminsi yibicu. Iminsi yimvura nayo irakwiriye, kubera ko nematode ikura mubutaka butose. Bitabaye ibyo, ubutaka bugomba kuzura mbere yo gukoreshwa.
Amavuta yingenzi ni ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byica udukoko twangiza imiti. Mugihe ibintu byinshi, nka limonene, bishobora kuba uburozi ku njangwe nimbwa ku kigero kinini, urugero rwamavuta yingenzi mubicuruzwa byinshi bifite uburozi buke ntibishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Hano hari udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko dushobora gukoreshwa murugo:
Kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango umenye neza amavuta yingenzi mumazu no hanze. Mugihe amavuta yingenzi muri rusange afite umutekano, imbwa nto cyangwa imbwa ziyumva cyane birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Kubwamahirwe, impumuro yamavuta menshi yingenzi ntago ashimishije kubitungwa, kubwibyo ntibishoboka ko bazarozwa no guhumura cyangwa kurigata amavuta.
Imiti yica udukoko ni imwe mu mpamvu zitera uburozi mu matungo. Ibicuruzwa byinshi bigira ingaruka ku bwoko butagenewe, bityo amatungo n’ibinyabuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku buzima. Injangwe n'imbwa bigira ibyago bitandukanye iyo byinjije uburozi, kubihumeka, cyangwa kubunyuza mu ruhu rwabo.
Pyrethrins / pyrethroide, karbamate, na organophosphates nicyiciro gikunze kugaragara kumiti yica udukoko amatungo yawe ashobora guhura nayo. Birashobora rimwe na rimwe gutera uburozi bukomeye bitewe nubumara nubunini umwana wawe yahuye nabyo. Injangwe zumva cyane ingaruka zazo.
Kwangirika kw'indwara birashobora gutera hypothermia, hyperthermia, guhumeka neza, no gufatwa. Niba ukekwaho uburozi, shakisha ubuvuzi bwihuse, kuko uburozi bukabije bushobora kuviramo imbwa yawe. Imiti yica ibyatsi 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic aside ifitanye isano na lymphoma mu mbwa.
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Muri rusange, imiti yica udukoko hamwe n’ibikoko ntibivanga, ndetse n’ibifite umutekano ku njangwe n’imbwa. Kurenza urugero kubisubizo byizewe birashobora amaherezo kwangiza inyamaswa, kandi inyamanswa zirashobora kubangamira ikoreshwa ryisi ya diatomaceous nindi miti yica udukoko, bikagabanya imikorere yabyo.
Mugihe imiti yica udukoko ifite inyungu nyinshi, urashobora kugabanya ibyo ukeneye ukoresheje uburyo bwuzuye. Mugihe cyo kwangiza udukoko no gutuma urugo rwawe nubusitani bidakundwa, mubisanzwe uzagabanya umubare w’udukoko ugomba guhangana nazo.
Kurwanya udukoko twangiza (IPM) bitangirana no kumenya ubwoko bw’udukoko mu busitani bwawe, bwaba bwiza kandi bwangiza. Kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ni ingenzi ku butaka n’ibimera bizima, kandi gukoresha udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza bishobora kwangiza ibinyabuzima bifite akamaro. Hamwe ningamba za IPM zateguwe neza, urashobora kugabanya gukoresha imiti yica udukoko kandi ugashyigikira udukoko twangiza hamwe na mikorobe itera imikurire yibihingwa no kwirukana amoko yangiza.
Udukoko twica udukoko twangiza udukoko turashobora gusaba imbaraga nkeya kugirango ugere ku cyifuzo cyo kurwanya udukoko twifuza mu rugo rwawe no mu busitani bwawe, ariko abo mu muryango wacu wuzuye ubwoya bakwiriye rwose imbaraga. Reba udukoko twihariye urugo rwawe kandi utegure gahunda yuzuye yo kurwanya udukoko. Mugabanye gukoresha imiti yica udukoko no gukoresha ibisubizo bisanzwe mugihe bibaye ngombwa, uzaba ufashe ingamba zinshingano zubuzima bwamatungo yawe, umuryango wawe, nisi.
Hamwe n'urukundo ubuzima bwawe bwose ku nyamaswa zingana, ntabwo bitangaje kuba Nicole yitangiye umwuga we kubafasha, kuko irari rye rikomeye ari kwigisha, kwandika, no gusangira ubumenyi bwe nabandi. Numubyeyi wishimye wimbwa ebyiri, injangwe, numuntu umwe. Afite impamyabumenyi mu burezi hamwe n’imyaka irenga 15 yo kwandika, Nicole yizeye gufasha ba nyiri amatungo hamwe n’amatungo yabo ku isi kubaho neza, umutekano, n’ubuzima bwiza.
Urashobora gusiga ibitekerezo ukabaza ibibazo. Nyamuneka menya ko ibitekerezo byose bigomba kubahiriza umurongo ngenderwaho wabaturage kandi aderesi imeri yawe ntizatangazwa. Reka dukomeze ibiganiro byiza kandi byubaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-28-2025