Nk’uko urubuga rwemewe rw’inama y’abaminisitiri ya Ukraine rubitangaza ku makuru ya 13, Minisitiri w’intebe wa mbere wa Ukraine akaba na Minisitiri w’ubukungu, Yulia Sviridenko, yatangaje kuri uwo munsi ko Inama y’Uburayi (Inama y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi) yemeye kongera politiki y’inyungu z’amahoro- ubucuruzi bwisanzuye ”bwibicuruzwa bya Ukraine byoherejwe muri EU mumezi 12.
Sviridenko yavuze ko kwagura politiki y’ubucuruzi y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bitangira muri Kamena 2022, ari “inkunga ikomeye ya politiki” kuri Ukraine kandi “politiki y’ubwisanzure mu bucuruzi izongerwa kugeza muri Kamena 2025.”
Sviridenko yashimangiye ko “Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na Ukraine byemeje ko kwagura politiki y’ubucuruzi bwigenga bizaba ku nshuro ya nyuma” kandi ko mu mpeshyi itaha, impande zombi zizavugurura amategeko y’ubucuruzi y’amasezerano y’umuryango hagati ya Ukraine n’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi mbere ya Ukraine kwinjira mu muryango w'ubumwe bw'Uburayi.
Sviridenko yavuze ko bitewe na politiki y’ubucuruzi y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, ibicuruzwa byinshi byo muri Ukraine byoherezwa mu bihugu by’Uburayi bitagikurikizwa n’amasezerano y’amashyirahamwe, harimo n’amasezerano y’ishyirahamwe muri sitati y’imisoro ikoreshwa ndetse n’ibiciro by’ibiciro 36 by’ibiribwa by’ubuhinzi, muri hiyongereyeho, ibyoherezwa mu nganda zose zo muri Ukraine ntibikiri kwishyura imisoro, ntibikiri ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingamba zo kurwanya ibicuruzwa ndetse no kurengera ubucuruzi ku bicuruzwa by’ibyuma bya Ukraine.
Sviridenko yagaragaje ko kuva politiki ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki y’ubucuruzi, ubwinshi bw’ubucuruzi hagati ya Ukraine n’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi bwiyongereye cyane, cyane cyane ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe binyura mu bihugu by’Uburayi, bigatuma ibihugu bituranye bifata ingamba mbi. , harimo no gufunga umupaka, nubwo Uzubekisitani yashyize ingufu nyinshi mu kugabanya amakimbirane y’ubucuruzi n’abaturanyi ba EU.Kwagura ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi biracyakubiyemo “ingamba zihariye zo kurinda umutekano” ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya Ukraine ku bigori, inkoko, isukari, oati, ibinyampeke n’ibindi bicuruzwa.
Sviridenko yavuze ko Ukraine izakomeza gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo ikureho politiki y'agateganyo “ihabanye no gufungura ubucuruzi.”Kugeza ubu, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ugera kuri 65% by’ubucuruzi bwa Ukraine byoherezwa mu mahanga na 51% by’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.
Nk’uko bigaragara ku itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara ku rubuga rwa komisiyo y’Uburayi ku ya 13, hakurikijwe ibyavuye mu majwi y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’Uburayi ndetse n’icyemezo cy’Inama y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uzagura politiki y’ibanze yo gusonera ibicuruzwa bya Ukraine byoherezwa mu bihugu by’Uburayi mu gihe cy’umwaka umwe, politiki y’ibanze yo gusonerwa irangira ku ya 5 Kamena, kandi politiki y’ubucuruzi ihinduwe izashyirwa mu bikorwa kuva ku ya 6 Kamena kugeza ku ya 5 Kamena 2025.
Urebye “ingaruka mbi” z’ingamba ziriho zo kwishyira ukizana mu bucuruzi ku masoko y’ibihugu bimwe na bimwe bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wafashe icyemezo cyo gushyiraho “ingamba zo kwirinda mu buryo bwikora” ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byinjira mu gihugu cya Ukraine, nk’inkoko, amagi. , isukari, oati, ibigori, ingano zumye n'ubuki.
Ingamba z’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi zita ku bicuruzwa bituruka mu gihugu cya Ukraine ziteganya ko iyo Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi utumiza inkoko z’inkoko zo muri Ukraine, amagi, isukari, oats, ibigori, ingano n’ubuki birenze igipimo ngarukamwaka cy’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2021 na 31 Ukuboza 2023 , Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uzahita ukora igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru biva muri Ukraine.
N’ubwo muri rusange igabanuka ry’ibyoherezwa muri Ukraine biturutse ku makimbirane y’Uburusiya na Ukraine, nyuma yimyaka ibiri ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki y’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, ibyoherezwa muri Ukraine mu bihugu by’Uburayi byagumye bihamye, aho Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uva muri Ukraine wageze kuri miliyari 22.8 z'amayero mu 2023 na Miliyari 24 z'amayero mu 2021, iryo tangazo rivuga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-16-2024