Muri iki gitabo cyuzuye, tuzacengera mu isi yaETHEPHON, imbaraga zikomeye zo gukura kw'ibimera zishobora guteza imbere imikurire myiza, kuzamura imbuto zera, no kongera umusaruro muri rusange.Iyi ngingo igamije kuguha ibisobanuro birambuye byuburyo wakoresha neza Ethephon no kwerekana inyungu zayo nyinshi kubinyabuzima bitandukanye.Noneho, reka dusuzume ibitangaza bya Ethephon nkigenzura ryimikurire itandukanye.
Ethephon, ifumbire mvaruganda ikomoka kuri acide fosifonique, irazwi cyane kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukuza ibimera bisanzwe.Iyo ikoreshwa mubimera, Ethephon irekura Ethylene, imisemburo ikomeye yibimera ishinzwe ibisubizo bitandukanye byo gukura.Ibi bifasha ibimera kubona indabyo byihuse, gukura kwimbuto, no gukura kwibimera muri rusange.
Inyungu zo Gukoresha Ethephon:
1. Guteza imbere indabyo n'imbuto:
Mugukurura umusaruro wa Ethylene, Ethephon itera neza kurabyo hakiri kare n'imbuto zashizweho, kabone niyo byaba ari bibi.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane ku bimera byindabyo, nka roza, chrysanthemumu, na orchide, bigatuma habaho uburabyo bwinshi kandi bukomatanya.
2. Kongera imbuto zeze:
Ethephon igira uruhare runini mugutezimbere kwera imbuto, nk'imineke, inyanya, n'imbuto za citrusi.Binyuze mu gukangurira Ethylene, iyi mikorere yo gukura yihutisha ihinduka rya krahisi isukari, iteza imbere amabara, koroshya, hamwe nuburyohe bwongerewe.
3. Bitera Gukura Kurasa Kuruhande:
Ku bimera bisaba gukura no guhunika, Ethephon irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango itere imbere kumera.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mubimera byimitako nkibihuru nibiti, bikora igiti cyuzuye kandi cyiza cyane.
4. Igenzura imikurire muri Turfgrass:
Mu rwego rwo gucunga turfgrass, Ethephon yerekana ko ari igikoresho cyingenzi cyo kugenzura imikurire ikabije.Mugabanye kwagura interode, iyi mikorere yo gukura ifasha kugumana ubutaka bumwe kandi bwuzuye, bivamo ibyatsi byiza kandi bishimishije muburyo bwiza.
Koresha Ethephon:
Kugera kubisubizo byiza mugihe ukoreshaEtifoni, ni ngombwa gukurikiza aya mabwiriza:
1. Kuvanga no kuvanga:
Mugihe utegura Ethephon yo gusaba, kurikiza witonze amabwiriza yatanzwe nuwabikoze kubyerekeranye no kwibanda hamwe no kugereranya.Ni ngombwa kwemeza neza ibipimo kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwibimera.
2. Igihe cyo gusaba:
Igihe cya porogaramu ya Ethephon igira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byayo.Ibimera bitandukanye bisaba ibyiciro byihariye byo gukura kugirango bisubizwe neza.Kurugero, kugirango imbuto zeze, Ethephon igomba gukoreshwa mugihe imbuto zigeze mubunini bwifuzwa ariko ziracyari icyatsi.
3. Uburyo bwo gusaba:
Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha burashobora gukoreshwa, harimo gutera spray, kwibiza, hamwe nubuhanga.Hitamo uburyo bukwiye ukurikije ubwoko bwibimera, ingano, nuburyo bwo gukura.Menya neza ko amababi cyangwa ahantu hagenewe kugera kubisubizo bihamye.
Ibitekerezo byumutekano:
Mugihe muri rusange Ethephon ifatwa nkumutekano iyo ikoreshejwe neza, ni ngombwa gufata ingamba zikenewe:
1. Ibikoresho byo gukingira:
Mugihe ukoresha Ethephon, ambara imyenda ikingira, harimo gants, indorerwamo, hamwe na mask, kugirango wirinde guhura cyangwa guhumeka neza.
2. Kubika no kujugunya:
Bika Ethephon ahantu hakonje, humye kure yizuba ryizuba kandi ntugere kubana cyangwa amatungo.Kurikiza amabwiriza yaho yerekeranye nuburyo bukwiye bwo kujugunywa.
Mu gusoza,Etifoniikora nk'igenzura ry'imikurire y'agaciro rishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikurire y'ibimera, indabyo, kwera imbuto, n'umusaruro rusange.Mugukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho ukwiye no gusuzuma ibisabwa by ibihingwa, Ethephon irashobora kuba igikoresho gikomeye cyo kuzamura ubusitani bwawe cyangwa ibikorwa byubuhinzi.Emera ubushobozi bwa Ethephon kandi wibonere impinduka zidasanzwe zishobora kuzana mubihingwa byawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2023