Ingaruka ya Florfenicol

       Florfenicolni sintetike ya monofluoro ikomoka kuri thiamphenicol, formule ya molekuline ni C12H14Cl2FNO4S, ifu ya kirisiti yera cyangwa yera yera, impumuro nziza, gushonga gake cyane mumazi na chloroform, gushonga gake muri acide acetike glacial, gushonga muri Methanol, Ethanol.Ni antibiyotike nshya ya antibiyotike ya chloramphenicol yo gukoresha amatungo, yakozwe neza mu mpera za 1980.

Yacururizwaga bwa mbere mu Buyapani mu 1990. Mu 1993, Noruveje yemeye imiti yo kuvura furuncle ya salmon.Mu 1995, Ubufaransa, Ubwongereza, Otirishiya, Mexico na Espagne byemeje imiti yo kuvura indwara ziterwa na bagiteri zo mu buhumekero.Yemerewe kandi gukoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro y'ingurube mu Buyapani na Mexico kugira ngo ikumire kandi ivure indwara za bagiteri mu ngurube, kandi ubu Ubushinwa bwemeje uyu muti.

Numuti wa antibiyotike, utanga ingaruka za bacteriostatike muguhagarika ibikorwa bya peptidyltransferase, kandi ufite antibacterial nini, harimo zitandukanyeIkibonezamvugona bagiteri mbi na mycoplasma.Bagiteri ziyumva zirimo bovine na porcine Haemophilus,Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Pneumococcus, ibicurane bya grippe, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, Chlamydia, Leptospira, Rickettsia, nibindi. imikurire ya peptidase, ibuza gushiraho iminyururu ya peptide, bityo ikarinda intungamubiri za poroteyine, igera ku ntego ya Antibacterial.Iki gicuruzwa cyinjizwa byihuse nubuyobozi bwo mu kanwa, bukwirakwizwa cyane, gifite ubuzima burebure bwigihe kirekire, ibiyobyabwenge byinshi byamaraso, hamwe nigihe cyo gufata neza amaraso.
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ubworozi bw'ingurube buto kandi buciriritse bwakoresheje florfenicol mu kuvura hatitawe ku miterere y'ingurube, kandi bakoresha florfenicol nk'umuti w'amarozi.Mubyukuri, ibi ni bibi cyane.Ifite ingaruka nziza zo kuvura indwara zingurube ziterwa na Gram-positif na bagiteri mbi na mycoplasma, cyane cyane nyuma yo guhuza florfenicol na doxycycline, ingaruka ziriyongera, kandi zikagira akamaro mukuvura ingurube ya thoracic ingurube atrophic rhinitis.Cocci, nibindi bifite ingaruka nziza zo gukiza.
Nyamara, impamvu itera akaga gukoresha florfenicol buri gihe ni ukubera ko hari ingaruka nyinshi ziterwa na florfenicol, kandi gukoresha igihe kirekire florfenicol ntacyo byangiza kuruta ibyiza.Kurugero, inshuti zingurube ntizigomba kwirengagiza izi ngingo.

1. Niba hari indwara ziterwa na virusi nka pseudorabies ingurube zingurube hamwe nimpeta yamatwi yubururu mu bworozi bwingurube, gukoresha florfenicol mukuvura akenshi bizahinduka icyitso cyizi ndwara za virusi, niba rero indwara zavuzwe haruguru zanduye kandi zikaba zikurikiraho Iyo zanduye izindi ndwara zingurube, ntukoreshe florfenicol mukuvura, bizongera indwara.
2. Florfenicol izabangamira sisitemu ya hematopoietic kandi ibuze kubyara ingirabuzimafatizo zitukura mumitsi yamagufwa, cyane cyane niba ingurube zacu zonsa zifite ingingo zikonje cyangwa zabyimbye.Ibara ry'umusatsi w'ingurube ntabwo ari mwiza, umusatsi ukaranze, ariko kandi ugaragaza ibimenyetso bya anemia, bizanatuma ingurube itarya igihe kirekire, ikora ingurube ikomeye.
3. Florfenicol ni urusoro.Niba florfenicol ikoreshwa mugihe cyo gutwita mu mbuto, ingurube zavuyemo zizananirwa.
4. Gukoresha igihe kirekire florfenicol bizatera indwara zo munda na diyare mu ngurube.
5. Biroroshye gutera ubwandu bwa kabiri, nka dermatite ya exudative iterwa no kwandura staphylococcus mu ngurube cyangwa kwandura kwa kabiri kwa dermatite.
Muri make, florfenicol ntigomba gukoreshwa nkibiyobyabwenge bisanzwe.Iyo dukoresheje izindi antibiyotike zifite ingaruka mbi kandi muburyo butandukanye (kwirukana virusi), dushobora gukoresha florfenicol na doxycycline kuruhande.Acupuncture ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zidakira, kandi ntabwo isabwa kubindi bihe.