Furuka, (tegeka Diptera), icyaricyo cyose mumubare munini waudukokokurangwa no gukoresha amababa abiri gusa yo kuguruka no kugabanya amababa ya kabiri yamababa kuri knobs (bita halteres) yakoreshejwe kuringaniza.Ijambokugurukani Byakoreshejwe Kuri Hafi Udukoko duto duto tuguruka.Ariko, muri entomologiya izina ryerekeza cyane cyane kumoko agera ku 125.000 ya dipteran, cyangwa isazi "yukuri", ikwirakwizwa kwisi yose, harimo imisozi ya subarctique n'imisozi miremire.
Dipterans izwi ku mazina asanzwe nka gants, midges, imibu ,, n'abacukura amababi, usibye isazi zitandukanye, zirimo isazi y'ifarashi, isazi yo mu nzu, isazi, n'imbuto, inzuki, igisambo, n'isazi ya crane.Andi moko menshi y’udukoko yitwa isazi (urugero, ibinyoni, udusimba, nudusimba), ariko amababa yabyo akora kugirango abatandukanye nisazi zukuri.Ubwoko bwinshi bwa dipterans bufite akamaro kanini mubukungu, kandi bimwe, nkibisazi byo munzu hamwe n imibu imwe nimwe, bifite akamaro nkabatwara indwara.Rebadipteran.
Mu mpeshyi, mu murima hari isazi ninshi nudukoko tuguruka.Hariho kandi umubare munini w’udukoko ku mirima.Udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza ubuhinzi.Ikibabaza cyane muri utwo dukoko ni isazi.Isazi ntabwo ari ikibazo kubuhinzi gusa, irababaje cyane kubantu basanzwe.Isazi zirashobora kwanduza ubwoko 50 bwindwara nindwara zikomeye zibasira ubworozi n’ubworozi bw’inkoko, nk'ibicurane by'ibiguruka, indwara ya Newcastle, indwara y'ibirenge n'umunwa, ingurube umuriro, avian polychlorobacellose, avian colibacillose, coccidiose, nibindi. Iyo icyorezo kibaye, gishobora kwihutisha ikwirakwizwa ryibyorezo, kandi isazi ninshi mumasuka y’amatungo zishobora gutera kurakara no kwanduza amagi y’amagi.Fiies irashobora kandi gukwirakwiza indwara zitandukanye zanduza abantu, zibangamira ubuzima bwabakozi.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-19-2021