Fungicide

Fungicide, nanone yitwa antimycotic, ibintu byose byuburozi bikoreshwa mukwica cyangwakubuzagukura kwafungi.Fungicide ikunze gukoreshwa muguhashya ibihumyo byangiza ubukunguimyakacyangwa imitako yimitako cyangwa ibangamira uubuzimay'inyamaswa zo mu rugo cyangwa abantu.Imiti myinshi yubuhinzi nimboga ikoreshwa nka spray cyangwa umukungugu.Imbuto fungicide ikoreshwa nkigifuniko cyo gukingira mberekumera.Fungiside itunganijwe, cyangwa imiti ivura imiti, ikoreshwa ku bimera, aho ikwirakwizwa mu ngingo zose kandi igakorakuranduraindwara zihari cyangwa kurinda indwara zishoboka.Mu bantu kandiubuvuzi bw'amatungo,farumasizikoreshwa mubisanzwe nka antifungal cream cyangwa zitangwa nkimiti yo munwa.

Bordeaux ivanze, amazi agizwe na lime hydrated, sulfate y'umuringa, n'amazi, yari imwe muri fungicide ya mbere.Bordeaux ivanze na Burgundy ivanze, bisaibihimbano, biracyakoreshwa cyane mu kuvura ibiti byimbuto.UmuringaibicenasulfuruByakoreshejwe ku bimera bitandukanye kandi nkibihuza, kandi bimwe bifatwa nkibikwiyeubuhinzi-mwimerere.Izindi fungiside zirimo amavuta ya neem, amavuta yindabyo, na bicarbonate.Syntheticibinyabuzima kama bikoreshwa cyane kuko bitanga uburinzi no kugenzura ubwoko bwinshi bwibihumyo kandi kabuhariwe mubikorwa.

Cadmium chloride na cadmium succinc zikoreshwa mugucungaturfgrassindwara.Mercure (II) chloride, cyangwaruswa, rimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa nkibiza kuvuraamataranaibirayi;ni uburozi cyane kubantu.Ibikoresho bya Strobilurine bikoreshwa mubuhinzi bwinganda kugirango bice ubwoko butandukanyemildews,ibishushanyo, naingese.Ibindi bintu rimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa mu kwica ibihumyo birimochloropicrin,methyl bromide, naformaldehyde, nubwo ikoreshwa rya fungicide ryateganijwe cyangwa rirabujijwe mubihugu byinshi.Ibintu byinshi birwanya antifungali bibaho bisanzwe muriigihingwaimyenda.Creosote, byabonetseigiticyangwaamakara, ikoreshwa mu gukumirakuboramu giti.

Fungicide yica ibihumyo byangiza cyangwa parasitike muguhagarika imikorere ya selile.Kurugero, fungicide nyinshi ihuza nibyihariyeenzymesguhagarika inzira ya metabolike inzira irimoguhumeka.Ariko, nkuko bimezeibyatsi,udukoko twica udukoko, naantibiyotike, gukoresha cyane fungiside byatumye kuriubwihindurizeyo kurwanya mu bwoko bumwe na bumwe.Kurwanya Fungiside, aho abaturage b’ibihumyo bagaragaza kugabanuka kwumva fungiside yatanzwe, birashobora kugaragara vuba, kuko igihumyo kimwe gishobora kubyara miriyonispores.