Twapimye urugero rw'inkari za 3-fenoxybenzoic acide (3-PBA), metabolite ya pyrethroid, muri Koreya yo mu cyaro no mu mijyi 1239. Twasuzumye kandi pyrethroid yerekanwe dukoresheje amakuru y'ibibazo;
Imiti yica udukokospray ni isoko nyamukuru yo kwanduza abaturage kurwego rwa pyrethroide mubantu bakuze bo muri Koreya yepfo, ikaburira ko hakenewe kugenzurwa cyane n’ibidukikije bikunze kugaragaramo pyrethroide, harimo n’imiti yica udukoko.
Kubera izo mpamvu, kwiga ingaruka za pyrethroide mubantu bageze mu zabukuru birashobora kuba ingenzi muri Koreya kimwe no mubindi bihugu bifite abasaza bakura vuba. Nyamara, hari umubare muto wubushakashatsi ugereranya pyrethroide cyangwa urwego rwa 3-PBA mubantu bakuze mu cyaro cyangwa mumijyi, kandi ubushakashatsi buke buvuga inzira zishobora kugaragara hamwe n’amasoko ashobora guterwa.
Kubwibyo, twapimye urwego 3-PBA mubyitegererezo byinkari byabasaza muri Koreya kandi tugereranya 3-PBA yibanze mu nkari z’abasaza bo mu cyaro no mu mijyi. Twongeyeho, twasuzumye igipimo kirenze imipaka iriho kugirango tumenye pyrethroid mu bantu bakuze muri Koreya. Twasuzumye kandi inkomoko ishobora guterwa na pyrethroid dukoresheje ibibazo hanyuma tukabihuza nurwego rwinkari 3-PBA.
Muri ubu bushakashatsi, twapimye urwego rwinkari 3-PBA mubantu bakuze bo muri koreya bakuze batuye mu cyaro no mumijyi tunasuzuma isano iri hagati yinkomoko ya pyrethroid yanduye ninkari 3-PBA. Twagennye kandi igipimo kirenze imipaka ihari kandi twasuzumye itandukaniro riri hagati yimbere-hagati yumuntu ku giti cye murwego rwa 3-PBA.
Mu bushakashatsi bwatangajwe mbere, twasanze isano iri hagati yinkari 3-PBA no kugabanuka kwimikorere yibihaha kubantu bakuze bo mumijyi muri Koreya yepfo [3]. Kuberako twasanze abakuze bo mumijyi yo muri koreya bakuze bahuye na pyrethroide nyinshi mubushakashatsi bwatubanjirije [3], twakomeje kugereranya urwego rwinkari 3-PBA rwabantu bakuru bakuze mucyaro no mumijyi kugirango tumenye urugero rwindangagaciro za pyrethroide. Ubu bushakashatsi bwasuzumye inkomoko ishobora guterwa na pyrethroid.
Inyigisho yacu ifite imbaraga nyinshi. Twakoresheje ibipimo byinshi byinkari 3-PBA kugirango tugaragaze pyrethroid. Igishushanyo mbonera cyigihe kirekire gishobora kwerekana impinduka zigihe gito muguhura na pyrethroid, bishobora guhinduka byoroshye mugihe. Byongeye kandi, hamwe nubu bushakashatsi bwakozwe, dushobora gusuzuma buri somo nkubuyobozi bwe bwite kandi tugasuzuma ingaruka zigihe gito ziterwa na pyrethroid dukoresheje 3-PBA nka covariate kumasomo yigihe kubantu. Twongeyeho, twabaye abambere kumenya ibidukikije (bidafite akazi) inkomoko ya pyrethroid kubantu bakuze muri Koreya. Ariko, ubushakashatsi bwacu nabwo bufite aho bugarukira. Muri ubu bushakashatsi, twakusanyije amakuru ajyanye no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko twifashishije akabazo, bityo intera iri hagati yo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko no gukusanya inkari ntishobora kumenyekana. Nubwo uburyo bwimyitwarire yo gukoresha udukoko twica udukoko bidashobora guhinduka byoroshye, kubera metabolisme yihuse ya pyrethroide mumubiri wumuntu, intera iri hagati yo gukoresha udukoko twica udukoko hamwe no gukusanya inkari zirashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuminkari ya 3-PBA. Byongeye kandi, abitabiriye amahugurwa ntabwo bari bahagarariye kuko twibanze ku cyaro kimwe gusa n’icyaro kimwe, nubwo urwego rwa 3-PBA rwagereranijwe nuwapimwe mubantu bakuru, harimo nabakuze, muri KoNEHS. Kubwibyo, andi masoko y’ibidukikije ajyanye no guhura na pyrethroid agomba gukomeza kwigwa mubaturage bahagarariye abantu bakuru.
Rero, abantu bakuze muri Koreya bahura cyane na pyrethroide, hamwe no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko niyo soko nyamukuru yo kwangiza ibidukikije. Niyo mpamvu, ubushakashatsi buracyakenewe ku nkomoko y’indwara ya pyrethroide mu bantu bakuze bo muri Koreya, kandi hagomba gukurikiranwa ingamba zikomeye ku bidukikije bikunze kugaragara, harimo no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko, hakenewe kurinda abantu banduye pyrethroide, harimo n’imiti y’ibidukikije. abageze mu zabukuru.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2024