Uburyo bwo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze mu gihe hari ubushyuhe bwinshi？

1. Kugena igihe cyo gutera ifuro ukurikije ubushyuhe n'icyerekezo cyabyo

Byaba ibimera, udukoko cyangwa indwara, ubushyuhe bwa 20-30°C, cyane cyane 25°C, ni bwo bushyuhe bukwiriye ibikorwa byabyo. Gutera imiti muri iki gihe bizarushaho kuba ingirakamaro ku dukoko, indwara n'ibyatsi bibi biri mu gihe cy'izuba, kandi bikaba byiza ku bihingwa. Mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bw'impeshyi, igihe cyo gutera imiti kigomba kuba mbere ya saa yine za mu gitondo na nyuma ya saa yine z'umugoroba Mu bihe by'ubukonje bw'impeshyi n'umuhindo, bigomba guhitamo nyuma ya saa yine za mu gitondo na mbere ya saa mbiri z'umugoroba Mu mazu yo gusiga imiti mu gihe cy'itumba no mu mpeshyi, ni byiza gutera imiti mu gitondo ku munsi w'izuba n'ubushyuhe.

II. Kugena igihe cyo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko hashingiwe ku bushuhe n'uburyo ikoreshwa

Nyuma yaimiti yica udukokoUmuti uterwa mu mazi aturuka ku gice cy’umunwa kiri ku ntego, ugomba gukwirakwira kugira ngo ukore agace kamwe ku buso bw’intego kugira ngo utwikire ubuso bw’intego ku rugero runini kandi "uhagarike" udukoko n’indwara biri ku ntego. Inzira kuva aho umuti wica udukoko ushyiriwe kugeza igihe ukwirakwira mu buryo bw’umuti wica udukoko iterwa n’ibintu bitandukanye, harimo ingaruka z’ubushuhe bw’ikirere. Iyo ubushuhe bw’ikirere buri hasi, ubushuhe mu bitonyanga by’imiti yica udukoko buhita bushira mu kirere, kandi na mbere y’uko umuti wica udukoko ushobora gukwirakwira ku buso bw’intego, ibi bizagabanya imbaraga z’umuti wica udukoko ndetse binatera udukoko twangiza udukoko. Iyo ubushuhe bw’ikirere buri hejuru cyane, umuti wica udukoko ushyizwe ku buso bw’igiti, cyane cyane ibitonyanga binini, ukunda guhuzwa n’ibitonyanga binini kandi bigaterwa n’uburemere bwongera kwishyira ku gice cyo hasi cy’igiti, ibyo bikaba byanangiza imiti yica udukoko. Kubwibyo, igihe cyo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko ku manywa kigomba gukurikiza amahame abiri: rimwe ni uko ubushuhe bw’ikirere buba bwumye gato, irindi ni uko umuti wica udukoko ushobora gukora agace k’umuti wumye ku buso bw’intego mbere yuko izuba rirenga nyuma yo gukoresha.

III. Ibitekerezo bitatu bidasanzwe mu ikoreshwa ry'imiti yica udukoko

1. Kumenya gusa ingano y'imiti yica udukoko muri buri ndobo hashingiwe ku gipimo cyo kuyigabanya

Abantu benshi bamenyereye kubara ingano y'imiti yica udukoko igomba kongerwa kuri buri ndobo hashingiwe ku gipimo cy'imiti ivangwa. Ariko, ibi ntabwo byizewe cyane. Impamvu yo kugenzura no kubara ingano y'imiti yica udukoko igomba kongerwa mu gikoresho cy'imiti yica udukoko ni ukugena ingano ikwiye y'imiti yica udukoko kuri buri gice cy'ibimera kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza n'umutekano ku bimera n'ibidukikije. Nyuma yo kongeramo ingano ikwiye y'imiti yica udukoko kuri buri ndobo hashingiwe ku gipimo cy'imiti ivangwa, ni ngombwa kubara umubare w'imiti ikenewe kuri hegitari imwe, umuvuduko wo gutera, n'ibindi bisobanuro. Kuri ubu, bitewe n'uko abakozi benshi badakora neza, abantu benshi bakunze kongeramo imiti yica udukoko mu gikoresho cy'imiti yica udukoko kandi bagatera vuba. Ubu buryo bunyuranye bugaragara ko atari bwo. Igipimo cyiza ni uguhitamo imashini itera umuti ifite ubushobozi bwo gutera umuti cyangwa kongeramo umuti ukurikije amabwiriza y'umuti no gutera umuti witonze.

2. Uko umunwa wegera intego, niko imikorere yawo iba myiza kurushaho

Nyuma y’uko amazi yica udukoko asutswe mu munwa, ahura n’umwuka maze agacikamo udutonyanga duto mu gihe yihuta cyane. Ingaruka z’uku kugenda mu kajagari ni uko udutonyanga tuba duto cyane. Ni ukuvuga ko, mu ntera runaka, uko ugenda kure y’umunwa, ni ko udutonyanga tuba duto cyane. Udutonyanga duto dushobora kwibira no gukwirakwira ku ntego. Kubwibyo, si ngombwa ko imikorere iba myiza iyo umunwa uri hafi y’uruganda. Muri rusange, ku bikoresho by’amashanyarazi bikoresha amashanyarazi, umunwa ugomba kuguma ku ntera ya santimetero 30-50 uvuye ku ntego, naho ku bikoresho bikoresha amashanyarazi bigenda, bigomba kuguma ku ntera ya metero 1. Mu kuzunguza umunwa kugira ngo umuti wica udukoko ugwe ku ntego, imikorere izaba myiza kurushaho.

3. Uko agatonyanga kaba gato, niko karushaho kugira akamaro

Uko ikitonyanga gito ntabwo ari ngombwa ko kiba cyiza kurushaho. Ingano y'ikitonyanga ifitanye isano n'uko gikwirakwira neza, gishyirwa, kandi kigakwirakwira ku ntego. Iyo ikitonyanga ari gito cyane, kizareremba mu kirere kandi bikagorana kugishyira ku ntego, ibyo bikaba byatera imyanda; niba ikitonyanga ari kinini cyane, amazi yica udukoko azenguruka hasi na yo aziyongera, nabyo bikaba imyanda. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa guhitamo imashini itera umuti n'umunwa bikwiye hakurikijwe intego yo kugigenzura n'ibidukikije. Mu busitani bufunze bwo kurwanya indwara n'udusimba tw'umweru, udusimba tw'inka, nibindi, hashobora gutoranywa imashini ikoresha umwotsi; mu mirima ishaje yo kurwanya izi ndwara n'udukoko, hagomba gutoranywa imashini itera umuti ifite udutonyanga tunini hanyuma igakoreshwa.