Maleyl hydrazineishobora gukoreshwa nk'ikintu kibuza ibimera gukura by'igihe gito. Mu kugabanya fotosite, umuvuduko wa osmotike no guhumeka, bibuza cyane gukura kw'ibimera. Ibi bituma biba igikoresho cyiza cyo gukumira ibirayi, ibitunguru, tungurusumu, radish, nibindi kumera mu gihe cyo kubibika. Byongeye kandi, ishobora kandi kubuza gukura kw'ibihingwa, kongera igihe cyo kurabya, kandi ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti uvura cyangwa mu gusya itabi hakoreshejwe imiti.
Maleyl hydrazine ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti ugabanya ubukana bw'ibimera n'uburyo ibimera bikura. Igira ingaruka ku misemburo y'ibimera, ikarinda ibyiciro by'uturemangingo no gukura, yinjira mu kimera binyuze mu gice cy'amababi, ikagabanya fotosite, ikagabanya umuvuduko wa osmotic no guhumeka, ikabuza ibimera gukura no kongera igihe cyo kurabya, kandi ikabuza ibirayi, ibitunguru, tungurusumu na radish kumera mu gihe cyo kubibika. Ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti wica udukoko mu kurwanya ibyatsi by'amababi manini kandi ikwiriye ubutaka bwumutse, ubwatsi, pariki, mu bikari no mu bibuga bya siporo. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gukata indabyo z'itabi hakoreshejwe imiti.
① Itabi: Rishobora kubuza gukura kw'utubuto tw'imbere mu gatuza mu bimera by'itabi, kongera agaciro ka nicotinia n'ubushuhe, kugabanya ivu n'agaciro k'ivu, kandi rikoreshwa cyane nk'umuti ugabanya utubuto tw'imbere mu itabi. Gukoresha malephthaleine ntibigabanya gusa ubwiyongere bw'udukoko tw'itabi mu mwaka ushize, ahubwo binagabanya umubare w'udukoko tw'imbere mu mwaka ukurikira, bigatuma intungamubiri zikura kugira ngo itabi ribone umusaruro mwinshi kandi mwiza.
② Ibihingwa by'imizi: Bishobora kubuza ibihingwa by'imizi nk'ibirayi, karoti, radish cyangwa beterave kumera mu gihe cyo kubika. Gutera malephthalein ku mababi ibyumweru bitandatu mbere y'uko ibihingwa by'imizi bikura bishobora kubuza kumera mu gihe cyo kubika, bityo bikarushaho kumara igihe cyabyo mu gihe cyo kubika.
③ Ibihingwa by'ibinyampeke: Gukoresha malephthaleine mu bihingwa by'ibinyampeke nk'ingano n'ibigori bishobora kubuza ibyatsi bibi byo mu gasozi gukura, bityo bigakoreshwa nk'umuti w'ibimera.
④ Ibiti by'imbuto bishobora gutinza imimero no kugenzura igihe cyo gukura kwabyo.
⑤ Ubusitani: Gushyira Malay Yulin mu byatsi mu mpeshyi bishobora kugabanya inshuro zo gutema mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy'ihinga.
⑥ Ibiti: Kumanika udusanduku tw'icyuma turimo malephthaleine ku mashami munsi y'amashanyarazi n'imiyoboro ya terefone mu mujyi bishobora gutinza gukura kw'amashami. Kura amashami kure y'umurongo kugira ngo wirinde gukata intoki.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 23 Nyakanga-2025