Ubuhinde bwabonye impinduka zikomeye mu mategeko agenga ubuhinzi ubwo Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi yakuraho uburenganzira bwo kwandikisha ibicuruzwa 11 bikomoka ku nyamaswa. Ibi bicuruzwa byari biherutse kwemererwa gukoreshwa ku bihingwa nk'umuceri, inyanya, ibirayi, inkoko, na puwavuro. Iki cyemezo cyatangajwe ku ya 30 Nzeri 2025, cyafashwe nyuma y’ibirego by’abaturage b’Abahindu n’Abajaini no mu rwego rwo “guhagarika iyobokamana n’imirire.” Iki gikorwa kigaragaza intambwe ikomeye mu iterambere ry’Ubuhinde mu gushyiraho uburyo bwo kugenzura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi bushingiye ku muco.
Impaka ku birebana na hydrolysates za poroteyine
Umuti wemewe wakuweho uri mu cyiciro kimwe gikunze kugaragara cy’ibintu bitera imbaraga mu buzima: poroteyine hidrolysates. Ibi ni uruvange rwa aside amine na peptides bikozwe mu gusenya poroteyine. Inkomoko yazo ishobora kuba ibimera (nk'ibirayi bya soya cyangwa ibigori) cyangwa inyamaswa (harimo amababa y'inkoko, inyama z'ingurube, uruhu rw'inka n'amafi).
Ibi bicuruzwa 11 byagizweho ingaruka byari byashyizwe mu mugereka wa 6 w’amabwiriza yo mu 1985 “Amabwiriza agenga ifumbire mvaruganda (Control)” nyuma yo kwemererwa n’Inama y’Ubuhinde ishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku buhinzi (ICAR). Byari byemejwe mbere ko bikoreshwa mu bihingwa nk’amashaza, ipamba, soya, imizabibu n’urusenda.
Gushimangira amategeko no kuvugurura isoko
Mbere ya 2021, imiti itera imbaraga mu Buhinde ntiyagengwaga n'amategeko kandi yashoboraga kugurishwa ku buntu. Ibi byahindutse nyuma y'uko leta iyishyize mu "Itegeko ry'Ifumbire (Regulation)" rigenga amategeko, isaba amasosiyete kwandikisha ibicuruzwa byayo no kugaragaza umutekano n'ubushobozi bwayo. Ayo mategeko yashyizeho igihe cyo gutanga umusanzu, yemerera ibicuruzwa gukomeza kugurishwa kugeza ku ya 16 Kamena 2025, igihe cyose ubusabe bwatanzwe.
Minisitiri w’Ubuhinzi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, yavuze ku mugaragaro ko anenga ikwirakwira ry’ibinyabutabire bitera imbaraga mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko. Muri Nyakanga, yagize ati: “Ibicuruzwa bigera ku 30.000 biragurishwa nta tegeko na rimwe. Mu myaka ine ishize, haracyari ibicuruzwa 8.000 biri mu bicuruzwa. Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa igenzura rikomeye, uyu mubare waragabanutse ugera kuri 650.”
Gusobanukirwa umuco bijyana n'isuzumabumenyi
Gukuraho uburenganzira bwo gukoresha imiti itera imbaraga ikomoka ku matungo bigaragaza impinduka mu buhinzi zigana ku cyerekezo cy’umuco n’umuco. Nubwo ibi bicuruzwa byemewe mu buryo bwa siyansi, ibikoresho byabyo byari bihabanye n’imirire n’amahame y’idini y’igice kinini cy’abaturage b’Abahinde.
Iri terambere ryitezweho kwihutisha ikoreshwa ry’uburyo bwo guhindura ibikomoka ku bimera no gutuma abakora ibicuruzwa bakoresha uburyo bwo kugura ibikoresho fatizo no kwandika ibirango by’ibicuruzwa mu buryo busobanutse.
Nyuma yo guhagarika ibintu bikomoka ku nyamaswa, habayeho impinduka mu bimera bitera imbaraga.
Kubera ko guverinoma y’Ubuhinde iherutse gukuraho icyemezo cy’imiti 11 ikomoka ku matungo, abahinzi bo hirya no hino mu gihugu ubu barimo gushaka ubundi buryo bwizewe kandi bufite ireme.
Incamake
Isoko ry’ibitera imbaraga mu Buhinde ntiririmo gutera imbere mu bijyanye na siyansi n’amabwiriza gusa, ahubwo rinatera imbere mu bijyanye n’amahame mbwirizamuco. Isoko ry’ibitera imbaraga mu Buhinde ntiririmo gutera imbere mu bijyanye na siyansi n’amabwiriza gusa, ahubwo rinatera imbere mu bijyanye n’amahame mbwirizamuco. Gukuraho ibikomoka ku matungo bigaragaza akamaro ko guhuza udushya mu buhinzi n’indangagaciro z’umuco. Gukuraho ibikomoka ku matungo bigaragaza akamaro ko guhuza udushya mu buhinzi n’indangagaciro z’umuco. Uko isoko rigenda rikura, intego ishobora guhinduka iganisha ku bimera bitanga ibisubizo birambye, hagamijwe kugera ku buringanire hagati yo kongera umusaruro no guhaza ibyo abaturage biteze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 14 Ukwakira 2025