Nyakanga 2025 Kwiyandikisha kwa Pesticide Express: Ibicuruzwa 300 byandikishijwe, birimo ibice 170 nka fluididazumide na bromocyanamide

Kuva ku ya 5 Nyakanga kugeza ku ya 31 Nyakanga 2025, Ikigo Gishinzwe Gusuzuma Imiti Irwanya Ibikoko cya Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi n'Icyaro cy'Ubushinwa (ICAMA) cyemeje ku mugaragaro iyandikwa ry'imiti 300 yica udukoko.

Ibikoresho 23 bya tekiniki by’imiti yica udukoko muri uru rwego byo kwiyandikisha byanditswe ku mugaragaro. Muri byo, hongewemo ibikoresho bitatu bishya bya fluzobacillamide. Hongewemo ibintu bibiri bishya bya bromocyanamide, benzosulfuramide na phosphonium ammonium salt.Mu bindi bintu 18 bikora imiti yica udukoko (benzoamide, benzoproflin, fenaclopril, butaneuret, sulfopyrazole, fluthiaclopril, fluthiaclopril, fluylurea, trifluorimidinamide, tetramethrin, oximidin, azolidin, cyclosulfonone, na benzoproflin), hari ikintu kimwe gishya cyanditswe kuri buri kimwe.

Ku bijyanye n'ibintu bikora byanditswe, imiti yica udukoko 300 muri iki gihe irimo ibintu bikora 170, bingana n'imiti yica udukoko 216. Muri byo, hari ibice 5 bifite umubare wanditswe wa ≥10, byose hamwe bikaba 15.21%. Hari ibice 30 bifite umubare wanditswe wa 5 cyangwa urenga, byose hamwe bikaba 47.30%. Hiyongereyeho 21 byanditse kuri clothianidin, hagakurikiraho 20 byanditse kuri chlorantranamide, 11 byanditse kuri buri kimwe kuri aminoabamectin na benzoin, na 10 byanditse kuri pyraclostrobin.

Hari ubwoko 24 bw'ibipimo byifashishwa mu kwandika. Muri byo, ibicuruzwa 94 by'ibipimo bya suspension byari 31.33%. Ibintu 47 bishobora gushonga (15.67%); Hari ibipimo 27 by'amavuta ashobora gushonga hamwe n'ibipimo 27 bishobora gushonga (byombi bingana na 9.0%). Hari ibikoresho fatizo 23 (7.67%). Ibisigaye ni ibipimo 12 by'amazi, ibipimo 7 byo kuvura imbuto, ibipimo 6 by'imikoro, ndetse n'umubare muto w'ibicuruzwa byanditswe mu buryo butandukanye bw'ibipimo nka emulsion z'amazi, ifu ishonga, ibipimo bishonga, ibipimo bishonga, ibipimo bishonga, ibipimo bishonga n'ibipimo bitose.

Ku bijyanye n'ibihingwa byanditswe, ingano, umuceri, inkoko, ubutaka budahingwa, imirima y'ubuhinzi (gutera imbuto zitaziguye), ibiti by'indimu, imirima y'ibigori, imirima yo guteramo umuceri, imirima y'ibigori byo mu mpeshyi, amashu, ibihingwa byo mu nzu, ibigori, ibisheke, imirima ya soya yo mu mpeshyi, ubunyobwa, ibirayi, imizabibu n'ibiti by'icyayi ni byo bihingwa bigaragaramo inshuro nyinshi muri iki cyiciro.

Ku bijyanye n'intego zo kugenzura, mu bicuruzwa byanditswe muri uru rwego, intego nyamukuru z'ibikomoka ku miti ni ibyatsi by'umwaka, ibyatsi bibi, ibyatsi by'umwaka, ibyatsi by'umwaka, n'ibyatsi by'umwaka n'ibyatsi by'ubwoko bwa cyperaceae. Ibyibandwaho cyane mu kwandika imiti yica udukoko ni aphids, rice leaf rollers, grubs, green leafhoppers, powdery mildew, red spiders, thrips na sugarborers. Ibyibandwaho cyane mu kwandika imiti yica udukoko ni scab, rice blast na anthracnose. Byongeye kandi, hari ibicuruzwa 21 bigenzura imikurire.