NAIROBI, Ugushyingo 9 (Xinhua) - Ugereranyije umuhinzi wo muri Kenya, harimo n'uwo mu midugudu, akoresha litiro nyinshi z'imiti yica udukoko buri mwaka.
Imikoreshereze yagiye yiyongera mu myaka yashize nyuma y’uko hagaragaye udukoko n’indwara nshya mu gihe igihugu cy’Afurika y’iburasirazuba gihanganye n’ingaruka mbi z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Mu gihe ikoreshwa ry’imiti yica udukoko ryafashije kubaka inganda zingana na miliyari nyinshi mu gihugu, abahanga bafite impungenge ko abahinzi benshi bakoresha nabi imiti bityo bikabangamira abaguzi n’ibidukikije.
Bitandukanye no mu myaka yashize, umuhinzi wo muri Kenya ubu akoresha imiti yica udukoko kuri buri cyiciro cyo gukura.
Mbere yo gutera, abahinzi benshi barimo gukwirakwiza imirima yabo hamwe n’ibyatsi kugira ngo birinde nyakatsi.Imiti yica udukoko irakoreshwa kandi igihe ingemwe zimaze guterwa kugirango zigabanye guhagarika umutima kandi udukoko twirinde.
Ibihingwa bizaterwa nyuma kugirango byongere amababi kuri bamwe, mugihe cyo kurabyo, kwera, mbere yo gusarura na nyuma yo gusarura, ibicuruzwa ubwabyo.
Mu kiganiro aherutse kugirana na Amos Karimi, umuhinzi w'inyanya i Kitengela, mu majyepfo ya Nairobi, yagize ati: "Nta miti yica udukoko, ntushobora kubona umusaruro muri iyi minsi kubera udukoko n'indwara nyinshi."
Karimi yavuze ko kuva yatangira guhinga mu myaka ine ishize, uyu mwaka wabaye mubi cyane kuko yakoresheje imiti myinshi yica udukoko.
Yakomeje agira ati: “Nahanganye n'udukoko twinshi n'indwara ndetse n'ibibazo by'ikirere birimo ubukonje burebure.Ubukonje bwambonye nishingikirije ku miti kugira ngo ntsinde indwara ”.
Ibibazo bye birerekana ibihumbi by'abandi bahinzi-borozi bato bato bo mu burasirazuba bwa Afurika.
Inzobere mu buhinzi zazamuye ibendera ry'umutuku, zerekana ko ikoreshwa ry’imiti yica udukoko ridahungabanya ubuzima bw’abaguzi n’ibidukikije gusa ahubwo ko ridashoboka.
Daniel Maingi wo mu muryango uharanira uburenganzira bw'ikiribwa muri Kenya yagize ati: "Benshi mu bahinzi bo muri Kenya bakoresha nabi imiti yica udukoko twangiza umutekano."
Maingi yavuze ko abahinzi bo mu gihugu cy’Afurika y’iburasirazuba bafashe imiti yica udukoko nk’umuti w’ibibazo byinshi by’ubuhinzi.
Ati: "Imiti myinshi irimo guterwa ku mboga, inyanya n'imbuto.Umuguzi yishyura igiciro cyinshi muri ibi ”.
Ibidukikije nabyo byumva ubushyuhe kimwe nubutaka bwinshi mubihugu bya Afrika yuburasirazuba buhinduka aside.Imiti yica udukoko nayo yanduza imigezi kandi yica udukoko twiza nkinzuki.
Silke Bollmohr, ushinzwe gusuzuma ingaruka z’ibidukikije, yavuze ko mu gihe gukoresha imiti yica udukoko ubwayo atari bibi, benshi mu bakoresha muri Kenya bafite ibintu byangiza byongera ikibazo.
Ati: "Imiti yica udukoko irimo gushirwa mu rwego rwo guhinga neza utitaye ku ngaruka zabyo"
Route to Food Initiative, umuryango w’ubuhinzi urambye, uvuga ko imiti myinshi yica udukoko yaba ari uburozi bukabije, igira ingaruka z’ubumara igihe kirekire, ikaba ihungabanya endocrine, ikaba yangiza amoko y’inyamanswa zitandukanye cyangwa izwiho gutera indwara nyinshi z’ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa zidasubirwaho. .
Ati: “Bireba ko hari ibicuruzwa ku isoko rya Kenya, mu byukuri bikaba byashyizwe mu rwego rwa kanseri (ibicuruzwa 24), mutagenic (24), ihungabana rya endocrine (35), neurotoxic (140) n'ibindi byinshi byerekana ingaruka zigaragara ku myororokere (262) Ikigo.
Impuguke zabonye ko mu gihe zitera imiti, abahinzi benshi bo muri Kenya ntibafata ingamba zirimo kwambara gants, mask na bote.
Maingi yagize ati: “Bamwe kandi batera mu gihe kitari cyo urugero nko ku manywa cyangwa iyo ari umuyaga.”
Hagati yo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko twinshi muri Kenya hari amaduka ibihumbi y’ibiti bitatanye, harimo no mu midugudu ya kure.
Amaduka yahindutse ahantu abahinzi bagera kumiti yose yimiti nimbuto.Ubusanzwe abahinzi basobanurira abakora amaduka ibyonnyi cyangwa ibimenyetso byindwara yibasiye ibihingwa byabo bakabigurisha imiti.
Ati: “Umuntu arashobora no guhamagara mu murima akambwira ibimenyetso kandi nzaguha imiti.Niba ndayifite, ndabagurisha, niba atariyo ntumiza muri Bungoma.Igihe kinini kirakora, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Caroline Oduori, nyiri iduka ry'ubuhinzi bw'amatungo i Budalangi, Busia, mu burengerazuba bwa Kenya.
Ugendeye ku mubare w'amaduka hirya no hino mu mijyi no mu midugudu, ubucuruzi buratera imbere mu gihe Abanyakenya bongeye gushimishwa n'ubuhinzi.Abahanga basabye ko hakoreshwa uburyo bwo kurwanya udukoko twangiza ubuhinzi burambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2021