Ingano y'isoko rya Mancozeb, imigabane n'iteganyagihe (2025-2034)

Kwaguka kwamancozebInganda ziterwa n’ibintu byinshi, birimo ukwiyongera kw’ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi byiza, kwiyongera k’umusaruro w’ibiribwa ku isi, no gushyira imbaraga mu gukumira no kurwanya indwara z’ibihumyo mu bihingwa by’ubuhinzi.
Indwara za fungi nka fleur y'ibirayi, fluoride y'ifu y'imizabibu n'ingese y'ibinyampeke ni bimwe mu bibazo bikomeye mu musaruro w'ibihingwa. Mancozeb ni umuti ukunzwe cyane bitewe n'ubushobozi bwawo bwo kurwanya ubwoko bwinshi bw'udukoko twangiza fungi mu gihe runaka ndetse n'igiciro cyawo gito ugereranije n'indi miti isanzweho.
Ibitutu by’amategeko bigaragaza ko hari impinduka mu buhinzi burambye mu gihe kizaza, ibyo bikaba bizahindura imiterere y’isoko mu myaka iri imbere. Ariko, imbaraga nyinshi za mancozeb, ubushobozi bwo kuzigura no kuzikoresha mu buryo butandukanye bituma iba umuti ukundwa cyane.
Mancozeb ikoreshwa kenshi bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’indwara z’ibihumyo, cyane cyane mu bihingwa byibasiwe n’ibihumyo bya Aspergillus nk’ibirayi, inyanya n’imizabibu. Kuba hakenewe kurwanya indwara byatumye ikoreshwa rya mancozeb ryiyongera.
Isoko mpuzamahanga rya mancozeb ririmo guhinduka cyane, ibyo bikaba ari byo bituma rikura. Imwe muri izo ni uko ubuhinzi bukomeje kwiyongera kandi butangiza ibidukikije, ibyo bikaba ari nabyo bigaragaza ko mancozeb ibungabunga ibidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, uko uburyo bwo guhinga neza bugenda bukwirakwira cyane kandi uburyo bwo kuvura bukibandwaho cyane, biteganijwe ko ubu buryo bwo kuvura buziyongera.
Ibi bifasha amasosiyete guhaza icyifuzo gikomeje kwiyongera cy’ibicuruzwa birinda ibihingwa neza kandi birambye. Uko ubufatanye bw’igihe kirekire bushingiye ku kwizerwa kw’ibicuruzwa n’imikorere burushaho gukomera, amasosiyete agenda yibanda ku budahemuka n’icyubahiro cy’ikirango. Amasoko ari kuzamuka yabaye abantu bitabwaho n’amasosiyete, kandi amasoko yateye imbere nayo arimo kwaguka vuba kugira ngo ahaze icyifuzo gikomeje kwiyongera cy’ibicuruzwa birinda ibihingwa, bityo inzira zo kubikwirakwiza ni ingenzi cyane. Hamwe n’urusobe rwiza rwo gukwirakwiza ibihingwa, abakiriya benshi bashobora kugerwaho, ibyo bikazongera kugurishwa kw’ibicuruzwa bya mancozeb.
Ubusabe bwawe bwakiriwe. Ikipe yacu izaguhamagara binyuze kuri imeri kandi iguhe amakuru akenewe. Kugira ngo wirinde kubura igisubizo, menya neza ko wagenzuye dosiye yawe ya spam!