Guverinoma ya Megizike yatangaje ko itegeko ryo guhagarika imiti yica udukoko irimo glyphosate, ryagombaga gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu mpera z'uku kwezi, rizasubikwa kugeza igihe habonetse ubundi buryo bwo gukomeza umusaruro wayo w'ubuhinzi.
Nk’uko itangazo rya Guverinoma ribivuga, itegeko rya Perezida ryo muri Gashyantare 2023 ryongereye igihe ntarengwa cyo guhagarika glyphosate kugeza ku ya 31 Werurwe 2024, bitewe n’uko hari ubundi buryo bwo kuyikoresha. “Kubera ko ibintu bitaragerwaho kugira ngo habeho gusimbura glyphosate mu buhinzi, inyungu z’igihugu mu kwihaza mu biribwa zigomba kuganza,” nk’uko itangazo ribivuga, harimo n’indi miti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi ifite umutekano ku buzima n’uburyo bwo kurwanya ibyatsi bibi bidakoresha imiti yica ibyatsi.
Byongeye kandi, iri tegeko ribuza ibigori byahinduwe mu buryo bw’ingirabuzimafatizo kurya abantu, rikanasaba ko ibigori byahinduwe mu buryo bw’ingirabuzimafatizo bikurwaho mu buryo bw’ibiryo by’amatungo cyangwa mu nganda. Megizike ivuga ko iki gikorwa kigamije kurengera ubwoko bw’ibigori byo mu gace runaka. Ariko iki gikorwa cyaranzwe n’ikigeragezo na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, aho zavuze ko binyuranyije n’amategeko agenga uburyo bwo kugera ku isoko yumvikanyweho hakurikijwe amasezerano ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Megizike na Kanada (USMCA).
Megizike ni yo ikunze kugaragara mu bihugu bigurishirizamo ibinyampeke byo muri Amerika, aho yinjije ibigori bya Amerika bifite agaciro ka miliyari 5.4 z'amadolari umwaka ushize, ahanini bikaba byarahinduwe mu buryo bw'uturemangingo, nk'uko Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi ya Amerika ibivuga. Kugira ngo bakemure amakimbirane bafitanye, Ibiro by'Ubucuruzi bya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika byasabye ko hashyirwaho akanama gashinzwe gukemura amakimbirane ka USMCA muri Kanama umwaka ushize, kandi impande zombi ziracyategereje ibiganiro byo gukemura amakimbirane yazo ku itegeko ryo guhagarika ibigori bya GMO.
Ni ngombwa kuvuga ko Megizike imaze imyaka myinshi ibuza glyphosate n'ibihingwa byahinduwe mu ngirabuzimafatizo. Kuva muri Kamena 2020, Minisiteri y'Ibidukikije ya Megizike yatangaje ko izahagarika imiti yica udukoko irimo glyphosate bitarenze 2024; Mu 2021, nubwo urukiko rwakuyeho by'agateganyo itegeko ryo guhagarika, nyuma ryarasubitswe; Muri uwo mwaka, inkiko za Megizike zanze icyifuzo cya Komisiyo y'Ubuhinzi cyo guhagarika iryo tegeko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mata-02-2024