Imiti yica udukoko dusanga arimpamvu nyamukuru itera ikinyugunyugu

Nubwo gutakaza aho gutura, imihindagurikire y’ikirere, hamwe n’imiti yica udukoko bifatwa nk’impamvu zishobora gutuma isi igabanuka ku bwinshi bw’udukoko, iki gikorwa n’ubushakashatsi bwa mbere bwigihe kirekire bwo gusuzuma ingaruka zabyo. Bakoresheje imyaka 17 y’ubushakashatsi ku mikoreshereze y’ubutaka, ikirere, imiti yica udukoko twinshi, n’ikinyugunyugu mu ntara 81 zo muri leta eshanu, basanze kuva mu miti yica udukoko twerekeza ku mbuto zivuwe na neonicotinoide bifitanye isano no kugabanuka kw amoko y’ibinyugunyugu muri Amerika8. % ihujwe. Hagati.
Ibisubizo birimo kugabanuka k'umubare w'ikinyugunyugu cyimuka, nikibazo gikomeye. By'umwihariko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko imiti yica udukoko twinshi ifitanye isano no kugabanuka kwa cyami ariudukoko twica udukoko, ntabwo ari ibyatsi.
Ubu bushakashatsi ni ingenzi cyane kuko ibinyugunyugu bigira uruhare runini mu kwanduza kandi ni ibimenyetso byingenzi byubuzima bw’ibidukikije. Gusobanukirwa nimpamvu zifatika zigabanuka kwabo bizafasha abashakashatsi kurinda ubwo bwoko kubwinyungu z’ibidukikije no kuramba kwa sisitemu y'ibiribwa.
Haddad yagize ati: "Nka tsinda rizwi cyane ry’udukoko, ikinyugunyugu nicyo kimenyetso cyerekana ko kugabanuka kw’udukoko twagutse, kandi ingaruka zo kubungabunga ibyo twabonye zizagera no ku isi yose y’udukoko."
Uru rupapuro rwerekana ubunini bwibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka ningorabahizi zo kubitandukanya no kubipima mumurima. Ubushakashatsi busaba ko hashobora kuboneka amakuru ku mugaragaro, yizewe, yuzuye, kandi ahora atangazwa ku bijyanye no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko, cyane cyane kuvura imbuto za neonicotinoide, kugira ngo yumve neza ibitera ikinyugunyugu.
AFRE ikora kugirango ikemure ibibazo bya politiki yimibereho nibibazo bifatika byabaproducer, abaguzi nibidukikije. Gahunda zacu zo mucyiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza n’icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza zitegura ibisekuruza bizaza by’ubukungu n’abayobozi kugira ngo babone ibyo bakeneye, ibiribwa, ubuhinzi, ndetse n’umutungo kamere muri Michigan ndetse no ku isi hose. AFRE ni rimwe mu mashami akomeye mu gihugu, rifite abarimu barenga 50, abanyeshuri 60 barangije, ndetse n’abanyeshuri 400 barangije. Urashobora kumenya byinshi kuri AFRE hano.
KBS ni urubuga ruyobora ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mubushakashatsi bwibidukikije mu mazi no ku isi ukoresheje urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye kandi bidacungwa. Aho KBS ituye iratandukanye kandi ikubiyemo amashyamba, imirima, imigezi, ibishanga, ibiyaga nubutaka. Urashobora kwiga byinshi kuri KBS hano.
Kaminuza ya Leta ya Michigan ni igikorwa cyemeza kandi amahirwe angana umukoresha yiyemeje kuba indashyikirwa binyuze mu bakozi batandukanye ndetse n'umuco uhuriweho ushishikariza abantu bose kugera kubyo bashoboye byose.
Gahunda yo gukungahaza MSU n'ibikoresho byose birakinguye kuri buri wese utitaye ku bwoko, ibara, inkomoko y'igihugu, igitsina, indangamuntu, idini, imyaka, uburebure, uburemere, ubumuga, kuba umunyapolitiki, icyerekezo cy'imibonano mpuzabitsina, uko abashakanye bameze, uko bashakanye, cyangwa abakurambere. Itegeko ryo ku ya 8 Gicurasi kugeza ku ya 30 Kamena 1914, ryatowe ku bufatanye n’ishami ry’ubuhinzi muri Amerika kugira ngo ryorohereze imirimo yo kwagura kaminuza ya Leta ya Michigan. Quentin Tyler, Umuyobozi ushinzwe Kwagura, Kaminuza ya Leta ya Michigan, East Lansing, MI 48824.Aya makuru ni ay'uburezi gusa. Kuvuga ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi cyangwa amazina yubucuruzi ntibisobanura kwemezwa na MSU Kwagura cyangwa kubogama kubicuruzwa cyangwa amazina yubucuruzi bitavuzwe.