Imiti yica udukoko dusanga arimpamvu nyamukuru yo kuzimangana ibinyugunyugu

Mugihe gutakaza aho gutura, imihindagurikire y’ikirere, naimiti yica udukokobyose byavuzwe nkimpamvu zishobora gutuma udukoko tugabanuka kwisi yose, ubu bushakashatsi nubwa mbere bwuzuye, burigihe kirekire bwo gusuzuma ingaruka zabo. Bakoresheje imyaka 17 yo gukoresha ubutaka, ikirere, imiti myinshi yica udukoko, hamwe n’ubushakashatsi bw’ibinyugunyugu byaturutse mu ntara 81 zo muri leta eshanu, basanze ihinduka ry’imiti yica udukoko ryinjira mu mbuto zivuwe na neonicotinoide ryajyanye no kugabanuka kw amoko y’ibinyugunyugu muri Amerika yo mu burengerazuba bwo hagati. .
Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi birimo kugabanuka kw'ibinyugunyugu byimuka byimuka, nikibazo gikomeye. By'umwihariko, ubushakashatsi bwerekana imiti yica udukoko, ntabwo ari imiti yica ibyatsi, nk’ikintu gikomeye mu kugabanuka kw’ibinyugunyugu.
Ubushakashatsi bufite ingaruka zikomeye cyane kuko ibinyugunyugu bigira uruhare runini mu kwanduza kandi ni ibimenyetso byingenzi byubuzima bw’ibidukikije. Gusobanukirwa nimpamvu nyamukuru zituma umubare wikinyugunyugu ugabanuka bizafasha abashakashatsi kurinda ubwo bwoko kubwinyungu z’ibidukikije no kuramba kwa sisitemu y'ibiribwa.
Haddad yagize ati: "Nka tsinda rizwi cyane ry’udukoko, ibinyugunyugu ni ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi kigaragaza ko udukoko tugabanuka cyane, kandi ibyo twabonye mu kubungabunga ibidukikije bizagira ingaruka ku isi yose y’udukoko."
Uru rupapuro rwerekana ko ibyo bintu bigoye kandi bigoye gutandukanya no gupima mu murima. Ubushakashatsi busaba amakuru menshi yaboneka kumugaragaro, yizewe, yuzuye kandi ahoraho kubijyanye no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko, cyane cyane kuvura imbuto ya neonicotinoide, kugirango yumve neza ibitera ikinyugunyugu.
AFRE ikemura ibibazo bya politiki yimibereho nibibazo bifatika kubabikora, abaguzi, nibidukikije. Gahunda zacu zo mucyiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza n’icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza zateguwe mu rwego rwo gutegura igisekuru kizaza cy’ubukungu n’abayobozi kugira ngo bakemure ibikenerwa mu biribwa, ubuhinzi, n’umutungo kamere muri Michigan ndetse no ku isi hose. Imwe mu mashami akomeye mu gihugu, AFRE ifite abarimu barenga 50, abanyeshuri 60 barangije, na 400 barangije. Urashobora kwiga byinshi kuri AFRE hano.
KBS ni ahantu hatoranijwe kubushakashatsi bwakorewe mubushakashatsi bwibinyabuzima byo mu mazi no ku isi ukoresheje urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye kandi bidacungwa. Aho KBS ituye iratandukanye kandi irimo amashyamba, imirima, imigezi, ibishanga, ibiyaga, nubutaka bwubuhinzi. Urashobora kwiga byinshi kuri KBS hano.
MSU nigikorwa cyemeza, amahirwe angana umukoresha yiyemeje kuba indashyikirwa binyuze mubakozi batandukanye ndetse numuco uhuriweho ushishikariza abantu bose kugera kubyo bashoboye byose.
Gahunda yo kwagura MSU n'ibikoresho byafunguye kuri bose utitaye ku bwoko, ibara, inkomoko y'igihugu, igitsina, indangamuntu, idini, imyaka, uburebure, uburemere, ubumuga, imyizerere ya politiki, icyerekezo cy'imibonano mpuzabitsina, uko ushakanye, uko umuryango umeze, cyangwa imiterere y'abakambwe. Yatangajwe ku bufatanye n’ishami ry’ubuhinzi muri Amerika hashingiwe ku Byakozwe ku ya 8 Gicurasi na 30 Kamena 1914, mu rwego rwo gushyigikira imirimo yo kwagura kaminuza ya Leta ya Michigan. Quentin Taylor, Umuyobozi ushinzwe Kwagura, Kaminuza ya Leta ya Michigan, East Lansing, MI 48824.Aya makuru ni ay'uburezi gusa. Kuvuga ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi cyangwa amazina yubucuruzi ntibisobanura ko byemejwe na kaminuza ya leta ya Michigan cyangwa kubogama kubicuruzwa bitavuzwe.