Isopropylthiamide, ubwoko bushya bwiza bw'imiti yica udukoko mu kurwanya ifu y'ibihumyo n'ibihumyo by'imvi

1. Amakuru y'ibanze

Izina ry'Igishinwa: Isopropylthiamide

Izina ry'Icyongereza: isofetamid

Nimero yo kwinjira muri CAS: 875915-78-9

Izina ry'ibinyabutabire: N – [1, 1 - dimethyl - 2 - (4 - ogisijeni ya isopropili - tolyl yegeranye) ethyl] – 2 – ikorwa rya ogisijeni – 3 – methyl thiophene – 2 – formamide

Formule ya molekile: C20H25NO3S

Ifishi y'imiterere:

Uburemere bwa molekile: 359.48

Uburyo bwo gukora: Isoprothiamide ni umuti urwanya udukoko wa SDHI ufite imiterere ya thiophenamide. Ushobora kubuza ihererekanya rya elegitoroniki, kubuza imikorere y’ingufu za bagiteri zitera indwara, kubuza gukura kwazo no guhitana urupfu bitewe no kwinjira burundu cyangwa igice cy’igice cy’umuti wa ubiquinone.

Icya kabiri, inama yo kuvanga

1. Isoprothiamide ivangwa na pentazolol. Hari imiti myinshi ivanze yanditswe mu mahanga, nka 25.0% isoprothiamide +18.2% pentazolol, 6.10% isoprothiamide +15.18% pentazolol na 5.06% isoprothiamide +15.18% pentazolol.

2. Imiterere y’imiti yica bagiteri irimo isopropylthiamide na cycloacylamide yavumbuwe na Zhang Xian n’abandi, ishobora gukorwamo ubwoko butandukanye bw’imiti, ishobora gukumira no kugenzura imyuka y’umukara, sclerotium, inyenyeri y’umukara, ifu y’umukara n’ahantu hagaragara nk’umukara.

3. Uruvange rw’imiti yica bagiteri rwa benzoylamide na isoprothiamide rwavumbuwe na CAI Danqun n’abandi rugira ingaruka nziza ku ndwara ya cucumber downy mildew na gray mold mu bwoko runaka, ibyo bikaba bifasha kugabanya ingano y’imiti, kugabanya ikiguzi no kugenzura ihumana ry’ibidukikije.

4. Uruvange rw’imiti yica bagiteri rwa isoprothiamide na fluoxonil cyangwa pyrimethamine rwavumbuwe na Ge Jiachen n’abandi, rukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukumira no kuvura ibihumyo by’ibara ry’umukara, rufite ingaruka nziza kandi runapima ingano nto.

5. Uburyo bwo kwica bagiteri bwa phenacyclozole na isopropylthiamide bwavumbuwe na Ge Jiachen n'abandi. Uburyo ibice byombi bikora n'aho bikorera biratandukanye, kandi kuvanga ibice byombi bituma bitinda gukora ubudahangarwa bwa bagiteri zitera indwara, kandi bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira no kurwanya indwara hakiri kare, downy mildew na powdery mildew by'imboga, ibiti by'imbuto n'ibihingwa byo mu murima, nibindi. Ikizamini kigaragaza ko kuvanga bifite ingaruka zigaragara zo guhuza mu rugero runaka.