Ishyirahamwe ry’Abavuzi b’Amatungo muri Maleziya (Mavma) ryavuze ko Amasezerano y’Akarere ka Maleziya na Amerika ku Mabwiriza agenga Ubuzima bw’Amatungo (ART) ashobora kugabanya amategeko agenga ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa biva muri Amerika, bityo bigahungabanya icyizere cyaveterineriserivisi n'icyizere cy'abaguzi.veterineriumuryango wagaragaje impungenge zikomeye ku gitutu cya Amerika cyo gushyira imicungire mu turere dutandukanye, bitewe n’uko indwara zitandukanye z’inyamaswa zikunze kwanduzwa.
Kuala Lumpur, 25 Ugushyingo - Ishyirahamwe ry’Abavuzi b’Amatungo muri Maleziya (Mavma) ryavuze ko amasezerano mashya y’ubucuruzi hagati ya Maleziya na Amerika ashobora kugabanya uburyo bwo kugenzura umutekano w’ibiribwa, umutekano w’ibinyabuzima n’amahame ya halal.
Dr. Chia Liang Wen, perezida w’ishyirahamwe ry’abakora ibiribwa muri Maleziya, yabwiye CodeBlue ko Amasezerano y’Ubucuruzi hagati ya Maleziya na Amerika (ART) asaba ko sisitemu yo kubungabunga ibiribwa muri Amerika yemerwa mu buryo bwikora, ibi bikaba bishobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwa Maleziya bwo gukora igenzura ryayo.
Mu itangazo, Dr. Chee yagize ati: “Gusuzuma mu buryo bwikora uburyo bwo kwirinda ibiryo muri Amerika n’ibisigazwa byabyo (MRLs) bishobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwa Maleziya bwo gukoresha isuzuma ryayo ry’ibyago.”
Yavuze ko Ishami rishinzwe ubuvuzi bw’amatungo muri Maleziya (DVS) rikwiye kugumana ububasha bwo gukora "igenzura ryigenga n'isuzuma ry'uburinganire" kugira ngo harebwe ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bikomeza kuzuza ibisabwa mu mutekano w'igihugu n'ubuzima rusange.
Dr Chee yavuze ko nubwo Ishyirahamwe ry’Abavuzi b’Amatungo muri Maleziya rishyigikira ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bushingiye ku bumenyi butanga umusanzu mu iterambere ry’ubukungu muri rusange, ubusugire bw’abaganga b’amatungo muri Maleziya “bugomba gukomeza kuba ingenzi” mu gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano.
Yagize ati: “Mavma yizera ko kwimenyekanisha mu buryo bwikora nta ngamba zihagije z’umutekano bishobora kwangiza ubugenzuzi bw’amatungo ndetse n’icyizere cy’abaguzi.”
Mbere, inzego za leta, zirimo Ishami rishinzwe ubuvuzi bw'amatungo (DVS) na Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi n'Umutekano w'Ibiribwa (KPKM), ntizavugaga uburyo amasezerano y'ubucuruzi azashyirwa mu bikorwa ku bijyanye no gutumiza ibicuruzwa by'amatungo mu mahanga. Mu gusubiza, MAVMA yavuze ko nubwo ishyigikira ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ayo masezerano ntirigomba kugabanya ubugenzuzi bw'igihugu.
Dukurikije amabwiriza arwanya itumiza ry’ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, Maleziya igomba kwemera gahunda ya Amerika y’umutekano w’ibiribwa, isuku n’ubuziranenge bw’ibimera (SPS) ku nyama, inkoko, ibikomoka ku mata n’ibindi bikomoka ku buhinzi, kunoza uburyo bwo gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga binyuze mu kwemera urutonde rw’ibipimo bya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, no kugabanya ibisabwa by’impushya.
Ayo masezerano kandi ahatira Maleziya gushyiraho amategeko agenga akarere mu gihe cy’icyorezo cy’indwara z’amatungo nka kanseri y’ingurube yo muri Afurika (ASF) n’ibicurane by’inyoni bitera indwara nyinshi (HPAI), aho guhagarika ibikorwa byo mu gihugu hose.
Amashyirahamwe y’ubuhinzi y’Abanyamerika yishimiye cyane aya masezerano, avuga ko ari "amahirwe adasanzwe" yo kwinjira ku isoko rya Maleziya. Ishyirahamwe ry’Inyama zoherezwa mu mahanga muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika (USMEF) ryavuze ko amasezerano ya Maleziya yo kwemera kataloge y’ubugenzuzi ya leta ya Amerika aho kwemera ikigo cy’ubuvuzi bw’amatungo cya Maleziya (DVS) byitezwe ko azatanga miliyoni 50-60 z’amadolari mu kohereza inyama z’inka muri Amerika buri mwaka. USMEF yari yabanje kunenga inzira yo kwemerera ibigo by’amatungo muri Maleziya, ivuga ko ari "igoye" kandi ikabangamira umutekano w’ibiribwa.
Dr. Chee yavuze ko icyifuzo cya ART cyo gusaba Maleziya gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kurwanya ibicurane by’inyoni bitera indwara nyinshi n’indwara y’ingurube yo muri Afurika kigomba kuvurwa neza. Indwara y’ingurube yo muri Afurika iracyakwirakwira mu turere tumwe na tumwe twa Maleziya, kandi igihugu gikomeje gutungwa cyane n’inyama zitumizwa mu mahanga.
“Bitewe nuko indwara y’ingurube yo muri Afurika ikunze kugaragara mu bice bimwe na bimwe bya Maleziya kandi tukaba twishingikiriza ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, gukurikirana neza indwara no kugenzura ‘uturere tudafite indwara’ ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo hirindwe ko iyi ndwara yakwirakwira cyangwa igakwirakwira mu mipaka itabishaka,” Dr. Xie yagize ati.
Yongeyeho ko Maleziya yemejwe ko idafite ibicurane by’inyoni bitera indwara nyinshi n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga wita ku Buzima bw’inyamaswa (WOAH), kandi politiki yayo yo kwica yagenzuye neza ibyorezo bitanu byabanje, bitandukanye cyane n’ibihugu byashyizeho ingamba zo gukingira.
Yagize ati: “Politiki imwe yo kurandura indwara n’uko igihugu kitagira indwara bigomba kuba igipimo ngenderwaho cy’umutekano w’ibinyabuzima ku bihugu byohereza ibicuruzwa muri Maleziya kugira ngo habeho ubusugire bw’uko Maleziya itagira HPAI.”
Dr. Chi yavuze kandi ko “guhatira Amerika gushyiraho uturere ari ikibazo gikomeye,” avuga ko hakunze kugaragara ko indwara zikwirakwira mu moko y’inyoni, inka, injangwe n’ingurube bivugwa n’abayobozi bo muri leta zitandukanye za Amerika.
Yagize ati: “Izi mpanuka zigaragaza ibyago byo kuba ubwoko butandukanye bushobora kwinjira mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, wenda binyuze muri Maleziya, mu gihe ibindi bihugu bya ASEAN bikiri mu ngorane zo guhangana n’ubwoko bw’ibicurane by’inyoni bihari cyane.”
Mavma yanagaragaje impungenge ku bijyanye n’icyemezo cya halal nk’uko amasezerano abiteganya. Dr. Chee yavuze ko icyemezo icyo ari cyo cyose cy’ikigo cy’Abanyamerika gishinzwe kwemeza halal gitangwa n’Ishami ry’Iterambere rya Kiyisilamu muri Maleziya (Jakim) “kitagomba kurenga ku buryo bwo kugenzura idini n’ubuvuzi bw’amatungo muri Maleziya.”
Yavuze ko icyemezo cya halal kikubiyemo imibereho myiza y’inyamaswa, kubahiriza amahame yo kubaga neza, n’isuku y’ibiribwa, ibyo yavuze ko ari inshingano z’ingenzi z’abaganga b’amatungo. Yanavuze ko sisitemu ya halal yo muri Maleziya “yagize icyizere ku isi yose cy’ibindi bihugu by’abayisilamu.”
Dr Chee yavuze ko abayobozi ba Maleziya bagomba kugumana uburenganzira bwo gukora igenzura ry’ibigo by’amahanga aho bakorera, gushimangira isesengura ry’ibyago bituruka mu mahanga no kugenzura imipaka, no kugenzura ko abaturage bashyira mu mucyo ku mutekano w’ibiribwa na halal.
MAVMA yanasabye ko DVS na Minisiteri bireba bashyiraho itsinda ry’abahanga kugira ngo basuzume ingano y’ibisigazwa ntarengwa, uburyo bwo gupima no gushyiraho gahunda zo gutandukanya indwara.
Dr. Chia yagize ati: “Icyizere cy’abaturage ku mutekano w’ibiribwa muri Maleziya n’uburyo bwo kuvura amatungo gishingiye ku mucyo no gukomeza ubuyobozi butangwa n’abayobozi ba Maleziya.”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-25-2025