Brassinolide 95% TC
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Brassin nicyuma kidasanzwe gitanga ibyifuzo byinshi mubikorwa bitandukanye. Yakozwe hifashishijwe uruvange rwuzuye rwumuringa na zinc, Brassin izwiho kuramba bidasanzwe, kutoroha, no kurwanya ruswa. Hamwe nimiterere yihariye, Brassin ifungura uburyo bushya kubashushanya, injeniyeri, nababikora kugirango bakore ibicuruzwa byiza biramba.
Ikoreshwa
Brassin isanga ikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi, birimo ubwubatsi, imodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ndetse nimyambarire. Imbaraga zidasanzwe no kurwanya kwambara bituma ihitamo neza kumashini ziremereye nibikoresho bisaba kwizerwa no kuramba. Byongeye kandi, imikorere yayo ituma ibumba neza, guhimba, no gushushanya, bigafasha abanyabukorikori n'abashushanya kuzana ibitekerezo byabo mubuzima.
Gusaba
Ubwinshi bwa Brassin busobanurwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu. Mu nganda zubaka, ikora nk'inkingi ya sisitemu yo gukoresha amazi, itanga imiyoboro n'ibikoresho byizewe bitanga amazi na gaze neza. Kurwanya ruswa irwanya kwangirika no kuramba ndetse no mubidukikije bikaze. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yihariye ya mikorobe ituma ihitamo neza kubuvuzi n’inganda zitunganya ibiryo aho isuku ifite akamaro kanini.
Mu rwego rwimodoka, igipimo cya Brassin imbaraga-z-uburemere bituma kiba cyiza cyiza kubutare gakondo. Mugukoresha Brassin mugukora ibice bya moteri, abayikora barashobora kugera kubikorwa bya peteroli byinshi bitabangamiye imikorere. Byongeye kandi, kuba Brassin irwanya ruswa bifasha kurinda ibice byingenzi kwangirika guterwa no guhura nibintu nkubushuhe, umunyu, nimiti.
Inganda za elegitoroniki zungukirwa cyane nubushobozi budasanzwe bwa Brassin hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukingira amashanyarazi. Mugushira Brassin mubihuza, guterimbere, hamwe nu mbaho zumuzunguruko, abayikora barashobora kuzamura imikorere yibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kugabanya kwivanga kw'ibimenyetso, no kunoza ubwizerwe muri rusange. Byongeye kandi, imikorere ya alloy yorohereza ibishushanyo mbonera no gukora neza, bigatuma ihitamo inganda zikorana buhanga.
Ibiranga
Ikitandukanya rwose Brassin nibindi byuma ni urutonde rwibintu byiza. Kuramba kwayo bidasanzwe byemeza ko ibicuruzwa bikozwe na Brassin bigira igihe kirekire, bikagabanya amafaranga yo gusimburwa no kubungabunga. Imyunyungugu ya alloy ituma ishobora kuba muburyo bugoye idatanze imbaraga, bigatuma abayikora bakora ibishushanyo mbonera kandi bishya.
Kurwanya Brassin kurwanya ruswa byemeza kuramba ndetse no mubidukikije bikaze, bigatuma bikenerwa hanze. Uku kurwanya ruswa no kugera kumiterere ya mikorobe, bigatuma biba byiza mubisabwa mubuzima aho isuku yibanze.
Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwa Brassin butuma ihitamo neza kubahana ubushyuhe, imirasire, nibindi bikoresho byohereza ubushyuhe. Ubushobozi bwabwo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe neza butanga imikorere myiza ningufu zingirakamaro mugihe wirinda ubushyuhe bukabije nibishobora kunanirwa na sisitemu.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha
1. Kunyunyuza imbuto zingano hamwe na 0.05-0.5mg / kg imiti ya 24h yazamuye cyane uburebure bwumuzi nigiti, kandi kuvura hejuru yamababi hamwe niyi ntambwe yo guhinga bishobora kongera umubare wo guhinga. Ingano hamwe na 0.01-0.05mg / kg yimiti yamazi yo gutera imiti mugihe utwite, ingaruka zo kongera umusaruro ningenzi cyane, muri rusange zishobora kongera umusaruro 7% -15%.
2. Gutera igihingwa cyose cyibigori hamwe na 0.01mg / kg yumuti wamazi mbere yo gukuramo ibigori bishobora kongera umusaruro kuri 20%, kandi kuvura nyuma yo kuzunguruka nabyo bigira ingaruka zo kongera ibiro 1000-ingano.
3. Ibindi bihingwa birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugihe cyo gufata kungufu nicyiciro cya pod. Icyiciro cyo kwera imbuto, icyiciro cyimbuto cyimbuto, icyiciro cy ingemwe zimboga nicyiciro cyera; Ingaruka zo kongera umusaruro zari nziza kumurabyo no kurwego rwa pod.
Amahugurwa manini yubuhanga buhanitse kuri brassicolide:
1. Guhuza chloropylurea (KT-30) na brassicolactone bifite imikorere myiza kandi itanga umusaruro mwinshi
KT-30 ifite ingaruka zidasanzwe. Microtoxicity ya Brassicine: mubyukuri ntabwo ari uburozi, ntacyo byangiza kubantu, umutekano mwinshi, ni umuti wica udukoko. Brassinolide irashobora guteza imbere iterambere no kongera umusaruro. Guhuza KT-30 na lactone ya brassicine ntibishobora guteza imbere kwaguka kwimbuto gusa, ahubwo binateza imbere imikurire yikimera, kurinda indabyo n'imbuto, kwirinda kumeneka kwimbuto, no kuzamura neza ubwiza bwimbuto. Iyo ikoreshejwe ingano n'umuceri, irashobora kongera ibiro igihumbi kandi ikagera ku ngaruka zo kongera umusaruro. KT-30 ni iy'ibice bigize igabana ry'ibicuruzwa, umurimo nyamukuru ni uguteza imbere kugabana, guteza imbere kwagura imbuto. Ifite akamaro gakomeye mu kugabana ingirabuzimafatizo, kandi iteza imbere gukura gutambitse no guhagarikwa kw'ingingo, kugirango bigire uruhare mu kwagura imbuto.
Brassicolide yagutse: Gukoresha bimwe mu bigenga imikurire y’ibihingwa ni bike, kandi gukoresha nabi bizatera ibiyobyabwenge bikomeye. Lactone ya Brassicin irashobora gukoreshwa mubihingwa byose, harimo ibishyimbo byibishyimbo, ibihumyo, nibindi, nabyo birashobora gukoreshwa, ingaruka ziragaragara.
2. Ivangavanga rya brassinolide nifumbire ya foliar na gibberellin, ibintu bisanzwe bivangwa nubwoko bwagaragaye mumyaka yashize, ni gibberellide + brassinolide, na brassinolide + acide butyric aside irashobora gutera ingemwe, kwagura imbuto, kwiyongera kwimbuto no kwiyongera kwimbuto, no gusinzira kumubiri kumera, gukura kwingemwe, gukura no kwinjiza.
Brassinolide irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije nifumbire ya gibberelline nifumbire ya foliar kugirango ibungabunge indabyo, kubungabunga imbuto, gushimangira imbuto, gushimisha imbuto no guteza imbere imikurire. Ikigereranyo cy’imvange ya brassinolide na gibberellin cyari nka 1/199 cyangwa 1/398 [3], kandi gutera amababi byakozwe hakurikijwe ubunini bwa 4ppm nyuma yo kuvanga na potasiyumu dihydrogen fosifate hamwe na 1000ppml-2000ppm [4]. Niba ibara ryibabi ryigihingwa ryoroheje kandi imbuto zashyizweho ni nyinshi, ifumbire mvaruganda ya potasiyumu humic aside nayo irashobora kongerwamo. Gutera imbuto zirinda imbuto muri rusange ziterwa iminsi 15 mbere yuko igabanuka rya kabiri rya physiologique, hanyuma ugaterwa rimwe muminsi 15, mubisanzwe inshuro 2-3.
Niba lactone ya brassicine ishobora guhuzwa nigipimo cya gibberellin cyahinduwe inshuro 1 / (1000-1500), nyuma yumunsi wo kuvura, byagaragaye ko umuvuduko wa pentaphylla ushobora kwiyongera cyane inshuro 4-7, nibibabi ibara ni icyatsi kibisi, igihingwa kiri mugihe cyo gukura kandi nta gukura kwera, ukurikije ibiranga ibimera, igihingwa kiri mugihe cyo gukura ntigikwiye kumera indabyo. - Icyitonderwa: Iki gika ntabwo ari umwimerere kandi ni icyerekezo gusa
3. Brassinolide + aminoester
Brassinolactone + amine ester nshya itegurwa ni agent yamazi, niyo igenga imikurire yibihingwa bizwi cyane mumyaka ibiri ishize, uburyo bwayo bwihuse bwihuse kandi bwigihe kirekire numutekano byagaragaye, nicyo kigenzura imikurire mishya ikunzwe cyane muri imyaka ibiri ishize.
4. Brassinolide +ethephon
Ethephon irashobora kugabanya uburebure bwibigori, bigateza imbere imizi no kurwanya icumbi, ariko bikabuza iterambere ryamatwi bigaragara. Brassinolide iteza amatwi y'ibigori. Ugereranije nubuvuzi bumwe, kuvura ibigori hamwe nigisubizo hamwe cya brassinolide na ethefenolate bifite ibyiza byo kuzamura cyane imbaraga zumuzi, gutinza amababi ya senescence mugice cyanyuma, guteza imbere ugutwi, gutera ibiti, kubyimba ibiti, kubyimba selile nyinshi, kuzamura gukomera gukomera, no kugabanya cyane igipimo cyo gucumbika mugihe cyumuyaga mwinshi. Ubwiyongere bwari 52.4% ugereranije no kugenzura.
5. Brassinolide + aminothrin (DA-6) + ethephon
Gutegura kwayo ni 30% na 40% byamazi, bivangwa inshuro 1500, ingano ya 20-30ml, ikoreshwa mumababi 6-8 yibigori. Nibisanzwe bizamura imikurire yibihingwa mu kugenzura imikurire y’ibigori mu myaka yashize, kandi ni nacyo kigenzura imikurire myiza y’ibiti mu kugenzura uburebure bw’ibigori. Igicuruzwa cyatsinze ingaruka ziterwa nuduto duto twibigori hamwe nigiti cyoroshye mugihe inibitori yo gukura ikoreshwa mugucunga ibigori kumera igihe kirekire, kandi ikohereza intungamubiri mukuzamuka kwimyororokere, bityo ibihingwa bikaba bitoshye, icyatsi, binini kandi binini, imizi yibihingwa iratera imbere. , kandi ubushobozi bwo kurwanya kugwa birakomeye.
6. Brassinolide + polybulobuzole
Brassinolide + polybulozole, ifu ishonga, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugucunga no kwagura ibiti byimbuto. Nibisanzwe bizwi cyane kugenzura imikurire yibiti byimbuto mumyaka yashize, kandi ikoreshwa mubiti byimbuto biriyongera.
7. Brassinolactone + nexylamine
Brassinolide irashobora kongera fotosintezeza no guteza imbere imizi. Arthrothylamine irashobora guhuza imikurire niterambere ryigihingwa cy ipamba, kugenzura imikurire yigihingwa cy ipamba, gutinza amababi yamababi no kuzamura ubuzima bwumuzi. Ibisubizo byerekanye ko gutegura hamwe kwa brassinolide na arthropyl amine mugice cyumuti, icyiciro cyambere cyo kurabyo hamwe nicyiciro cyuzuye cyindabyo byagize ingaruka nziza kurenza ubwo buvuzi bwonyine, kandi byagize ingaruka zikomeye zo guhuza imbaraga, byagaragaye nkukwiyongera kwa chlorophyll nigipimo cya fotosintetike, guteza imbere imizi no kugenzura imikurire yikimera.
8. Brassinolide + arthropyridozole + polybulozole irashobora kugenzura imikurire yikura vuba, ariko igihe cyingaruka ni gito. Polybulozole ifite ibiranga kugenzura imikurire y’ibimera, kugabanya intera iri hagati y’ibice, guteza imbere imyororokere nigihe kirekire cyingaruka. Iyo byombi bikoreshejwe hamwe, ingaruka zibiyobyabwenge zimara igihe kirekire, mugihe zigenzura imikurire, kongera umusaruro no kurwanya icumbi.
Brassinolide ibereye ubwoko bwibihingwa bikurikira:
Ibiti byimbuto: Litchi Longan orange Orange pome imizabibu peach loquat plum apricot strawberry igitoki, nibindi.
Imikoreshereze na dosiye: Ongeramo 15kg y'amazi kuri buri gacupa, utere neza hejuru yibabi.
Koresha ingaruka: kubungabunga indabyo n'imbuto, kuzamura cyane igipimo cyimbuto, gukura kwimbuto vuba, ingano yimbuto, amabara meza, kuryoshya, gukura hakiri kare kwiyongera 25-40%, kunoza ubukonje.