Ikoreshwa ryihuse ry'imisemburo y'ibimera Thidiazuron 50% Sc CAS No. 51707-55-2

a. Kugenzura izamuka no kongera umusaruro
Mu gihe cyo guhinga no kurabya umuceri, 3 mg/L thiazenon spray rimwe kuri buri buso bw'ikibabi ishobora kongera ubwiza bw'imiterere y'ubuhinzi bw'umuceri, kongera umubare w'ibinyampeke kuri buri songa n'umuvuduko w'imbuto, kugabanya umubare w'ibinyampeke kuri buri songa, no kongera umusaruro ntarengwa ho 15.9%.
Inzabibu zatewemo 4 ~ 6 mg ya thiabenolon nyuma y'iminsi 5 indabyo ziguye, kandi ku nshuro ya kabiri mu gihe cy'iminsi 10 byashoboraga gutuma imbuto zimera neza kandi zikabyimba ndetse bikongera umusaruro.
Amapera ari hagati mu giti cy'amapera arabyaza indabyo kuva kuri 10% kugeza kuri 20% kandi igihe cyose cyuzuye cy'indabyo, hamwe na 2 kugeza kuri 4 mg/L y'umuti wa thiabenolon ukoreshejwe rimwe, bishobora gutuma imbuto zitangira gutera.
Umunsi umwe cyangwa umunsi umwe mbere y’uko irabya, 4 ~ 6 mg / L ya thiabenolon yakoreshejwe mu kunywesha intanga y’ikigega inshuro imwe, ibyo bikaba byashoboraga gutuma umusaruro wiyongera kandi bikongera umuvuduko w’ikigega cyicaye.

Gutera inyanya 1 mg/L umuti w'amazi rimwe mbere yo kurabya no mu gihe imbuto zikiri nto bishobora gutuma imbuto zikura neza kandi bikongera umusaruro n'amafaranga.
Kuroba urusoro rw'inkongoro hamwe na thiabenolon ya 4 ~ 5 mg / L rimwe mbere yo kurabya cyangwa ku munsi umwe bishobora gutuma imbuto zitera neza kandi bikongera uburemere bw'urubuto rumwe.
Nyuma yo gusarura seleri, gutera igiti cyose kuri 1-10 mg/L bishobora gutinza kwangirika kwa chlorophyll no gutuma icyatsi kibisi kibungabungwa.
Uburemere bw'imbuto imwe n'umusaruro wa jujube byariyongereye ubwo 0.15 mg/L ya thiaphenone na aside gibberellic ya 10 mg/L byashyirwagaho mu kurabya indabyo, mu gihe imbuto zisanzwe zigwa ndetse no mu gihe imbuto zikiri nto zakuraga.
b. Ibinyabutabire bihumanya
Iyo ipamba ry’umuhondo rigabanutseho ibipimo birenga 60%, 10 ~ 20 g/mu ya tiphenuron iterwa ku mababi neza nyuma yo kunywa amazi, ibi bishobora gutuma amababi agwa.

Kugereranya ibyiza n'ibibi bya thiaphenone naethefoniwenyine:

Ethephon: Ingaruka zo kwera za ethephon ni nziza, ariko ingaruka zo gucika kw'amababi ni mbi! Iyo ikoreshejwe ku ipamba, ishobora gushwanyagura vuba ipamba ry'umuhondo no kuma amababi, ariko hari ibyiza byinshi n'ibibi bya ethelone:

1, ingaruka zo kwera za ethephon ni nziza, ariko ingaruka zo gutakaza amababi ni mbi, bituma amababi "yuma ntagwe", cyane cyane iyo gukoresha imashini mu gusarura ipamba ari bibi cyane.

2, mu gihe cyo kwera, uruganda rw'ipamba narwo rwatakaje amazi vuba rupfa, kandi uduce duto twari hejuru y'ipamba na two twarapfuye, kandi umusaruro w'ipamba warushijeho kuba mubi.

3, gukuba ipamba si byiza, gukuba ipamba byoroshye gukora igikonoshwa, bigabanya ubushobozi bwo gusarura, cyane cyane iyo gusarura hakoreshejwe imashini, byoroshye gusarura bidasukuye, kongera gusarura nyuma, byongera ikiguzi cyo gusarura.

4, ethephon izagira ingaruka ku burebure bwa fibre y'ipamba, igabanye ubwoko bw'ipamba, kandi byoroshye gukora ipamba yapfuye.

Thiabenolon: ingaruka zo gukuraho amababi ya thiabenolon ni nziza cyane, ingaruka zo kwera si nziza nka ethephon, bitewe n'imiterere y'ikirere (hari abakora ku giti cyabo bafite ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryo gukora, gukora inyongeramusaruro za thiabenolon zikora neza, bishobora kugabanya cyane imbogamizi z'ikirere za thiabenolon), ariko gukoresha neza bizagira ingaruka nziza:

1, nyuma yo gukoresha thiaphenone, ishobora gutuma igihingwa cy'ipamba ubwacyo gikora aside abscisic na ethylene, bigatuma habaho urwego rutandukanye hagati ya petiole n'igihingwa cy'ipamba, ku buryo amababi y'ipamba agwa ubwayo.

2. Thiaphenone ishobora kohereza intungamubiri vuba ku duti tw’ipamba turi ku gice cyo hejuru cy’igiti mu gihe amababi akiri icyatsi kibisi, kandi igihingwa cy’ipamba ntikizapfa, kikagera ku kwera, gutakaza amababi, kongera umusaruro, kongera ubuziranenge no guhuza ingaruka nyinshi.

3, thiabenolon ishobora gukora ipamba hakiri kare, ipamba ikarishya kare, ikungahaye, yongera igipimo cy'ipamba mbere y'uko ubukonje butangira. Ipamba ntirikata igishishwa, ntiritanyagura umugozi, ntiritanyagura indabyo, yongera uburebure bwa fibre, irushaho kunoza igice cy'imyenda, ifasha mu gusarura imashini n'iy'ubukorano.

4. Ingufu za thiazenon zigumaho igihe kirekire, kandi amababi azagwa ari icyatsi kibisi, bigakemura burundu ikibazo cy’ “kuma ariko ntibigwe”, bigagabanya umwanda w’amababi ku ipamba rikoreshwa mu mashini, kandi bikanoza ubwiza n’imikorere myiza y’ipamba rikoreshwa mu mashini.

5, thiaphenone ishobora kandi kugabanya ingaruka mbi z'udukoko mu gihe cya nyuma.

Porogaramu

Ibintu bikeneye kwitabwaho

1. Igihe cyo gukoresha ntikigomba kuba kare cyane, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka ku musaruro.

2. Imvura mu minsi ibiri nyuma yo kuyikoresha izagira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo. Itondere uburyo bwo kwirinda ikirere mbere yo kuyikoresha.

3. Ntugahumanye ibindi bihingwa kugira ngo wirinde kwangiza ibiyobyabwenge.