Imashini zitanga imiti yica udukoko Diflubenzuron

Ibisobanuro by'igicuruzwa

Diflubenzuronni umuyoboro ugenzura ikura ry'udukoko. Ishobora kubuza imikorere ya synthase y'udukoko, ni ukuvuga kubangamira iremwa ry'uruhu rushya, kubangamira gushonga no kwiyongera kw'udukoko, kugabanya umuvuduko w'ibikorwa, kugabanya ibyo kurya, ndetse no gupfa. Ikunze kuba uburozi bwo mu gifu, kandi ifite ingaruka nziza zo kwica. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo hejuru, uburozi buke n'ubwoko bugari, ikoreshwa mu kurwanya Coleoptera, Diptera na Lepidoptera ku bigori, ipamba, amashyamba, imbuto na soya. Udukoko, ntabwo twibasira abanzi karemano.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi

1. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora bufite imikorere yihariye yo kwica udukoko

Ibuza imiti ya chitin gukora udukoko, ikabuza gushonga no gukura kwatwo, kandi ikica udukoko neza, cyane cyane udukoko twa Lepidoptera.

2. Uburozi buke n'ibisigazwa bike, bitagira ingaruka ku bantu n'amatungo

Uburozi bworoheje n'ibisigazwa bike byujuje ibisabwa mu buhinzi bwita ku bidukikije, kandi igihe gito mbere yo gusarura kiracyari gito.

3. Ingufu zirambye, gabanya igihe cyo gutera imiti

Igihe kirekire kigira ingaruka nziza ku kurwanya udukoko mu gihe kirekire, bikagabanya abakozi n'ikiguzi cy'imiti yica udukoko.

4. Ingaruka nke zo kurwanya indwara, nziza cyane mu guhinduranya imiti yica udukoko

Kubera ko ifite ahantu hadasanzwe ho gukora, ntabwo itera udukoko twinshi kandi ikwiriye gusimburanya imiti yica udukoko.

5. Uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha kandi bujyanye neza n'uburyo

Ikoreshwa ku mbuto, imboga, amashyamba n'ibihingwa byo mu mirima, ikaba ijyanye n'imiti yica udukoko ikunze gukoreshwa.

6. Nta ngaruka mbi ku banzi karemano, rinda ibidukikije

Umuti wica udukoko utoranya, ingaruka nke ku banzi karemano n'udukoko dufite akamaro.

Ibihingwa Bikoreshwa 

Uyu muti ni umuti wica udukoko ukoreshwa inyuma y’inyamaswa; ugira akamaro mu kurwanya udukoko dutandukanye twa Lepidoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, na Homoptera, kandi ukoreshwa mu gukumira no kurwanya udukoko duto nk’imibu n’isazi, ndetse no mu gihe cy’ububi bw’udukoko duto. Ukoreshwa kandi mu gukuraho inda n’ibisazi ku matungo.

Ikoreshwa ry'ibicuruzwa

Igipimo nyamukuru cya 20% cy'umuti uhagarika; 5%, 25% by'ifu itose, 75% WP; 5% EC

20%DiflubenzuronIgikoresho cyo gusukura gikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gusukura bisanzwe no mu gusukura mu buryo buke. Gishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu ndege. Mu gihe ugikoresha, zunguza amazi hanyuma uyavange n'amazi ku rugero rwo gukoreshwa, hanyuma ugitegure mu buryo bwo gusukura bukoreshwa mu gusimbuza.

I.Gukoresha ibihingwa byo mu murima

Ibihingwa bikoreshwa: umuceri, ingano, ibigori, ipamba, soya

Kurwanya udukoko: Umugozi w'amababi y'umuceri, inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa armyworm, ikigori cyo mu bwoko bwa corn borer, inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa cotton bollworm, inzoka itobora imbuto ·

Ingaruka z'Icyongereza: Ibuza udukoko gushonga no gushoka, igabanya neza umubare w’udukoko, irinda amababi n’amatwi, kandi ikirinda ko amababi azunguruka n’imiti yumye bitagize ingaruka ku mikurire y’ibihingwa.

II. Gukoresha ibihingwa by'imbuto n'imboga

Ibihingwa bikoreshwa: Citrus, pome, pears, imizabibu, amashu y'Abashinwa, kale, radish, n'izindi mboga z'amababi.

Kurwanya udukoko: Udukoko turya amababi, udukoko tw'amashu, udukoko tw'amashu duto, udukoko tw'amahema, n'udukoko tw'amajoro.

Ingaruka z'IcyongerezaIngaruka zidasanzwe ku dukoko twinshi twa Lepidoptera tw’imbuto n’imboga. Bihagarika vuba ibyonnyi kugaburira, bikarinda amababi gutoboka no kwangirika kw’imbuto, kandi bikanoza imiterere y’ibihingwa n’umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa.

III.Gukoresha amashyamba n'imiterere y'ubutaka

Ingero zifatika: Gutera ibimera, amashyamba, ibiti byo mu muhanda, ibimera byo mu gasozi

Udukoko twagenzuwe: Inyoni ikunda kwibasira, inzoka zo mu mazi, udukoko dutandukanye turya amababi

Ingaruka z'Icyongereza: Ingaruka zihamye kandi zirambye zo kurwanya udukoko two mu ishyamba rinini. Yirinda neza amababi menshi yumye n'amashami yambaye ubusa kandi ikarinda neza ibimera byo mu gasozi.

IV.Isuku n'ububiko Kurwanya udukoko

Ingero zikurikizwa: Ahantu ho kubika ibintu, ahantu hahurira abantu benshi hanze, ahantu ho kororera amatungo kugira ngo haterwe imiti yica udukoko

Udukoko tugomba kugenzurwa: Udukoko tw'imibu, inkeri, inyo, udukoko tworoshye two mu bwoko butandukanye bwo kororoka

Ingaruka z'Icyongereza: Bibuza kororoka kw'udukoko aho dukomoka, bibuza ko udukoko dukura no kwihisha kw'udukoko, kandi bikarinda kororoka kw'imibu n'isazi mu gihe kirekire hakoreshejwe uburyo bwizewe kandi butagira impumuro mbi.

V.Ingaruka Rusange Rusange

1. guhagarika vuba kugaburira udukoko

Udukoko duhita duhagarika kurya nyuma yo gukoresha udukoko kugira ngo duhagarike kwangirika kw'ibihingwa vuba.

2. kugenzura igihe kirekire

Kumara igihe kirekire neza bigabanya gutera imiti inshuro nyinshi no gukoresha abakozi.

3. icyatsi kibisi kandi gitekanye

Uburozi buke n'ibisigazwa bike, bibereye gutera ibimera bidafite umwanda kandi bitanduye.

4. nta kwihagararaho byoroshye

Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukumira ubushyuhe, bwiza mu gusimburanya imiti yica udukoko no kurwanya udukoko mu gihe cyose.