γ-Valactone itera imbere mu gukura kw'imbuto z'inyanya binyuze mu guhindura transcriptome n'imisemburo y'ibimera | Biology y'ibimera

Kugira ngo ubuhinzi bugabanye kwishingikiriza ku ifumbire mvaruganda, abantu benshi bashishikajwe n’ubwoko bushya bw’ifumbire mvaruganda.abateza imbere iterambere bafite icyizere.Gamma-valactone, imvange y’ibinyabuzima ihinduka ikorwa na *S. stearothermiae* NRCB010, byagaragaye ko itera imbere mu gukura kw’imbuto z’inyanya mu gihe cy’ubutabire. Kubwibyo, twasuzumye ingaruka z’ingano zitandukanye za gamma-valactone ku gukura kw’imbuto z’inyanya mu gihe cy’ubutabire n’ubushyuhe, tunasuzuma impinduka zijyanye n’imiterere y’imyandikire n’imisemburo. Ibisubizo byagaragaje ko kuvura gamma-valactone byateje imbere cyane iterambere ry’imbuto z’inyanya, aho ingano nziza ya 100 mg/L na 250 mg/L mu gihe cy’ubutabire n’ubushyuhe, uko bikurikirana. Ibikubiye muri aside IAA-aspartic, aside IAA-glutamic,indole-3-acetamide, indole-3-acetonitrile, aside indole-3-butyric, na gibberellin mu mababi, ku giti no ku mizi byiyongereye cyane. Isesengura rya Transcriptome ryagaragaje ko nyuma y'amasaha 6 yo kuvurwa na γ-valerolactone, umubare wa genes zigaragaza itandukaniro (DEGs) zifite ubwiyongere bw'imyitwarire warenze umubare wa genes zifite ubwiyongere bw'imyitwarire; icyakora, ibintu bitandukanye byagaragaye nyuma y'amasaha 24 yo kuvurwa. γ-valerolactone ishobora guteza imbere imikurire y'imbuto z'inyanya binyuze mu buryo nka fotosite, imisemburo y'ibimera, na biosynthesis ya kabiri ya metabolite. Ubu bushakashatsi butanga ishingiro ry'inyigisho zo gukoresha γ-valerolactone nk'igikoresho gishya cyo kugenzura imikurire y'ibimera kandi bushyiraho urufatiro rwo guteza imbere biostimulants z'ubuhinzi zikora neza kandi zitangiza ibidukikije.

Isesengura ry’imiterere y’umubiri, transcriptomique n’imisemburo ryagaragaje ko γ-valerolactone ifasha mu mikurire y’imbuto z’inyanya kandi ikongera urugero rw’imisemburo.
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Ibitekerezo, Shanshan Li; Amakuru yatanzwe: Xiyue Sha, Shanshan Li, Hui Shen; Isesengura ryemewe, Fangfang Ren na Xin Tao; Kugura inkunga: Nan Gao, Weiye Chen, Xiyue Sha, na Zhuorui Li; Methodology, Fangfang Ren na Weiye Chen; Ubuyobozi bwumushinga, Nan Gao; Kwandika - inyandiko yumwimerere, Fangfang Ren na Hui Shen; Kwandika, gusubiramo, no gutunganya: Weishou Shen, Hui Shen, na Nan Gao.
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