Kanada ikurikira Ositaraliya n'Ubuyapani mu gukuraho amategeko agenga gutera imiti yica udukoko twitwa drones

Ku ya 30 Kamena 2026, Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ya Kanada yasohoye politiki nshya, yemeza ku mugaragaro ikoreshwa rya drones (ni ukuvuga sisitemu z’indege zigendera kure, RPAS) mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryaimiti yica udukokobyemerewegutera imiti mu kirere buri giheIki cyemezo cyatangiye gushyirwa mu bikorwa nyuma gato y’uko igihe cy’inama cy’iminsi 30 kirangiye. Mu gihe cy’inama, ibitekerezo birenga 150 byakiriwe bivuye ku mpande zibishinzwe, kandi abenshi bagaragaje ko bashyigikiye kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki mbere y’igihembwe cy’ihinga cya 2026.

Ugereranyije n'indege zisanzwe zikoresha abantu, indege zitagira abapilote zifite ibyiza byinshi mu mikorere yo gutera imiti mu buhinzi. Gutera imiti mu kirere bisanzwe bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku miterere y'ikirere, cyane cyane icyerekezo cy'umuyaga, akenshi bigatuma amazi agwa mu kirere kandi agakwirakwira mu buryo budahuje. Muri icyo gihe, ikoresha lisansi nyinshi mu ndege, ikiguzi cyo gukora n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kiri hejuru. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo gutwara no gutera imiti mu ndege zisanzwe butuma bigorana kugera ku miti isobanutse neza, iri mu butumburuke buke, kandi igamije gutera imiti. Mu buryo bunyuranye, indege zitagira abapilote zishobora guhaguruka no kugwa mu turere twihariye, zikaguruka buhoro buhoro no mu butumburuke buke, zigatera imiti neza, kandi zikagabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.

Ishami ry’Ubuhinzi n’Ibiribwa, Ishami ry’Ubuzima rya Kanada, n’impande zitandukanye z’inganda bafatanyije gukusanya amakuru y’ubushakashatsi yashyigikiye iki cyemezo. Politiki nshya yakuyeho inzitizi z’amategeko kandi iha abahinzi b’Abanyakanada amahitamo mashya meza yo kurinda imyaka.

Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ya Kanada yavuze ko gukoresha indege zitagira abapilote mu gutera imiti yica udukoko nta ngaruka ziyongera ku buzima bw’abantu n’ibidukikije, kandi ingaruka zishobora guterwa n’uburyo busanzwe bwo gutera imiti mu kirere. Iki cyemezo gifasha Kanada kugendana n’ibihugu nka Ositaraliya n’Ubuyapani byamaze gutangiza ibikorwa bifatika mu kugenzura ikoreshwa ry’imiti yica udukoko.

Mu rwego rw'imikorere, guhera ku ya 30 Kamena 2026, abakoresha bagomba kubahiriza amategeko yose ya leta n'ay'intara/ay'uturere, harimo no kubona icyemezo cy'umupilote wemewe n'Ishami rya Kanada rishinzwe Ubwikorezi no kurangiza impamyabumenyi n'amahugurwa ajyanye nacyo.