Chitosan ni iki?
Chitosan, ikomoka kuri chitin, ni polysaccharide karemano iboneka mu magufwa y’inyamaswa zo mu bwoko bwa crustacean nk’inkara n’isambaza. Chitosan ifatwa nk’ikintu kijyanye n’ibinyabuzima kandi gishobora kubora, imaze gukundwa mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n’imiterere yayo yihariye n’inyungu zishobora kubaho.
Imikoreshereze ya Chitosan:
1. Kugenzura ibiro:
Chitosan yakoreshejwe cyane nk'inyongera mu mirire yo kugabanya ibiro. Bikekwa ko ifata ibinure biri mu nzira y'igogora, bigatuma umubiri udashobora kubigeraho. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibinure bike byinjizwamo, bigatuma umuntu ashobora kugabanya ibiro. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko akamaro ka chitosan nk'inkunga yo kugabanya ibiro kakiri mu mpaka, kandi hakenewe ubushakashatsi bw'inyongera.
2. Gukira ibikomere:
Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwiza, chitosan yakoreshejwe mu buvuzi mu gukira ibikomere. Ifite kamere yayoimiti irwanya udukoko n'imiti yica udukokoimiterere, bigatuma ibikomere bikira kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kwandura. Ifu ya Chitosan yakoreshejwe mu gutuma ingingo zivugururwa kandi ikihutisha gukira.
3. Sisitemu yo gutanga imiti:
Chitosan yakoreshejwe mu nganda z'imiti nk'uburyo bwo gutanga imiti. Imiterere yayo yihariye ituma ifata imiti no kuyigeza ahantu runaka mu mubiri. Ubu buryo bwo kugenzura irekurwa ry'imiti butuma habaho ubwinshi bw'imiti burambye, bugabanya inshuro itangwa ry'imiti kandi bunoza umusaruro w'ubuvuzi.
Akamaro ka Chitosan:
1. Irinda ibidukikije:
Chitosan ikomoka ku bintu bishobora kongera gukoreshwa kandi irashobora kubora, bigatuma iba igisimbura ibikoresho bya sintetike. Kuba ihura n’ibinyabuzima kandi ikaba ifite uburozi buke bituma iba amahitamo meza mu bijyanye n’ubuvuzi.
2. Kugenzura cholesterol:
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko chitosan ishobora gufasha mu gucunga urugero rwa cholesterol. Bikekwa ko ifatana na aside bile mu mara ikabuza kuyinjiramo. Ibi bitera imbaraga umwijima gukora aside bile nyinshi binyuze mu kubika cholesterol, bityo bikagabanya urugero rwa cholesterol muri rusange mu mubiri.
3. Imiterere y'imiti irwanya udukoko:
Chitosan ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya indwara ziterwa na mikorobe, bigatuma igira ingaruka nziza mu kurwanya indwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri n'ibihumyo. Ikoreshwa ryayo mu gupfuka ibikomere rifasha kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura no koroshya gukira vuba.
Ingaruka mbi za Chitosan:
Nubwo chitosan muri rusange ifatwa nk'aho idafite ingaruka ku bantu benshi, hari ingaruka nke zishobora kubaho ugomba kumenya:
1. Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure:
Abantu bafite ubwivumbure bw'inyama zo mu bwoko bwa shellfish bashobora kugira ubwivumbure kuri chitosan. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma niba nta ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose mbere yo kurya cyangwa gukoresha ibikomoka kuri chitosan.
2. Kubabara mu gifu:
Hari abantu bashobora kugira ibibazo byo mu gifu nko kubabara mu gifu, isesemi, no kuribwa mu nda iyo bafashe imiti igabanya ubukana bwa chitosan. Ni byiza gutangirana n'umuti muto hanyuma ukongera buhoro buhoro kugira ngo ugabanye ingaruka mbi ku gifu.
3. Gufata Vitamine n'imyunyungugu:
Ubushobozi bwa Chitosan bwo gufatanya n'ibinure bushobora kandi kubangamira uburyo vitamine zishonga n'imyunyu ngugu y'ingenzi mu mubiri zinjiramo. Kugira ngo ibi bigerweho, ni byiza gufata imiti igabanya ubukana bwa chitosan ukwayo ukoresheje indi miti cyangwa indi miti.
Mu gusoza,chitosanItanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha no kugira akamaro gashoboka. Kuva ku kugabanya ibiro kugeza ku gukira ibikomere no gutanga imiti, imiterere yayo yihariye yakoreshejwe mu nganda zitandukanye. Ariko, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ingaruka zishobora kubaho no kugisha inama abaganga mbere yo gushyira chitosan mu rwego rw'ubuzima bwawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-16-2023