Ku wa gatanu ushize, guverinoma y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi yananiwe gutanga igitekerezo gifatika ku cyifuzo cyo kongerwa imyaka 10 icyemezo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyo gukoreshaGLYPHOSATE, ingirakamaro yibikoresho bya Bayer AG's Roundup weedkiller.
“Ubwinshi bwujuje ibisabwa” mu bihugu 15 bihagarariye byibuze 65% by’abatuye uyu muryango basabwaga gushyigikira cyangwa guhagarika icyifuzo.
Komisiyo y’Uburayi yavuze ko mu majwi nta bwiganze bujuje ibisabwa haba mu majwi yatanzwe na komite y’abanyamuryango 27 b’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi.
Guverinoma z’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi zizongera kugerageza mu gice cya mbere cy’Ugushyingo igihe ikindi cyananiwe gutanga igitekerezo gisobanutse cyava muri iki cyemezo Komisiyo y’Uburayi.
Icyemezo kirakenewe bitarenze 14 Ukuboza kuko ibyemezo byubu birangira bukeye.
Ubushize uruhushya rwa glyphosate rwaje kongera kwemezwa, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wongereye imyaka itanu nyuma y’uko ibihugu by’Uburayi byananiwe gushyigikira igihe cy’imyaka 10.
Bayer yavuze ko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu myaka mirongo bwerekanye ko butekanye kandi imiti yakoreshejwe cyane n’abahinzi, cyangwa gukuraho ibyatsi bibi ku murongo wa gari ya moshi mu myaka mirongo.
Kuri uyu wa gatanu ushize, iyi sosiyete yavuze ko umubare munini w’ibihugu by’Uburayi watoye icyo cyifuzo kandi ko wizeye ko ibihugu by’inyongera bihagije bizabishyigikira mu ntambwe ikurikira yo kwemeza.
Mu myaka icumi ishize,GLYPHOSATE, ikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa nka weedkiller Roundup, yabaye intandaro y’impaka zishingiye ku bumenyi zerekeye niba zitera kanseri n'ingaruka zishobora guhungabanya ibidukikije.Imiti yatangijwe na Monsanto mu 1974 nk'uburyo bwiza bwo kwica nyakatsi mugihe hasize ibihingwa n'ibimera neza.
Ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubushakashatsi ku bijyanye na kanseri gikorera mu Bufaransa, kikaba kiri mu muryango w’umuryango w’abibumbye ryita ku buzima, cyashyize mu rwego rwa ″ kanseri ishobora kwanduza abantu ″ mu 2015. Ikigo cy’umuryango w’ibihugu by’Uburayi gishinzwe umutekano mu biribwa cyari cyarahaye inzira iyongerwa ry’imyaka 10 igihe cyavugaga. Mukakaro it ntiyagaragaje ahantu hakomeye impungenge ″ mugukoresha glyphosate.
Ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije cyasanze mu mwaka wa 2020 gisanga imiti y’ibyatsi itabangamira ubuzima bw’abantu, ariko urukiko rw’ubujurire rwa leta ya Californiya rwategetse iki kigo umwaka ushize kongera gusuzuma icyo cyemezo, ruvuga ko kidashyigikiwe n’ibimenyetso bihagije.
Ibihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bifite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibicuruzwa birimo imiti ku masoko y’igihugu, nyuma y’isuzuma ry’umutekano.
Mu Bufaransa, Perezida Emmanuel Macron yariyemeje guhagarika glyphosate mbere ya 2021 ariko kuva icyo gihe asubira inyuma.Ubudage, ubukungu bukomeye bw’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, burateganya guhagarika kuyikoresha guhera mu mwaka utaha, ariko icyemezo gishobora kuvuguruzwa.Urugero, itegeko ry’igihugu cya Luxembourg ryahagaritswe mu rukiko mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka.
Greenpeace yari yahamagariye Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi kwanga ko isoko ryemerwa, hashingiwe ku bushakashatsi bwerekana ko glyphosate ishobora gutera kanseri n’ibindi bibazo by’ubuzima kandi ishobora no kuba uburozi ku nzuki.Urwego rw'ubuhinzi, ariko, ruvuga ko nta bundi buryo bufatika.
″ Ibyo ari byo byose icyemezo cya nyuma kiva muri iki gikorwa cyo kongera kwemererwa, hari ikintu kimwe ibihugu bigize uyu muryango bigomba guhura nabyo, ″ ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Copa-Cogeca, itsinda rihagarariye abahinzi n’amakoperative y’ubuhinzi.″ Kugeza ubu nta kundi byagenda bihwanye n'iki cyatsi, kandi bitabaye ibyo, ibikorwa byinshi by'ubuhinzi, cyane cyane kubungabunga ubutaka, byahindurwa bigoye, bigatuma abahinzi batagira igisubizo. ″
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-18-2023