Nigute ushobora gukoresha imiti yica udukoko?

Gukoresha imiti yica udukoko mu gukumira no kurwanya indwara, ibyonnyi, ibyatsi bibi, nimbeba ni ingamba zingenzi zo kugera ku musaruro w’ubuhinzi mwinshi.Niba ikoreshejwe nabi, irashobora kandi kwanduza ibidukikije n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ubworozi, bigatera uburozi cyangwa urupfu ku bantu n’amatungo.

Ibyiciro byica udukoko：

Dukurikije isuzuma ryuzuye ry’uburozi (uburozi bukabije bwo mu kanwa, uburozi bwa dermal, uburozi budakira, nibindi) by’imiti yica udukoko dukoreshwa cyane (ibikoresho fatizo) mu musaruro w’ubuhinzi, bagabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu: uburozi bukabije, uburozi buciriritse, n’uburozi buke.

1. Imiti yica udukoko twangiza harimo 3911, Suhua 203, 1605, Methyl 1605, 1059, Fenfencarb, Monocrofos, Phosphamide, Methamidophos, Isopropaphos, Trithion, omethoate, 401, nibindi.

2. Imiti yica udukoko yica udukoko harimo fenitrothion, dimethoate, Daofengsan, Ethion, imidophos, picophos, hexachlorocyclohexane, homopropyl hexachlorocyclohexane, toxaphene, chlordane, DDT, na chloramphenicol, nibindi.

3. Imiti yica udukoko twangiza harimo trichlorfon, marathon, acephate, phoxim, diclofenac, carbendazim, tobuzin, chloramphenicol, diazepam, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos, glyphosate, nibindi.

Imiti yica udukoko twinshi irashobora gutera uburozi cyangwa urupfu iyo ihuye na bike cyane.Nubwo uburozi bwimiti yica udukoko twica udukoko tworoheje kandi duke ugereranije, guhura kenshi no gutabarwa bidatinze nabyo bishobora gutera urupfu.Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe kwitondera umutekano mugihe ukoresheje imiti yica udukoko.

Umubare w'ikoreshwa:

Ubwoko bwose bwashyizeho “ibipimo byo gukoresha imiti yica udukoko” bigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa n '“ibipimo”.Ku moko atarashyiraho “ibipimo”, ingingo zikurikira zizashyirwa mu bikorwa:

1. Imiti yica udukoko twinshi ntabwo yemerewe gukoreshwa mubihingwa nkimboga, icyayi, ibiti byimbuto, nubuvuzi gakondo bwabashinwa, kandi ntibyemewe gukoreshwa mugukumira no kurwanya udukoko twangiza ubuzima nindwara zuruhu rwabantu ninyamaswa.Usibye imiti yica udukoko, ntabwo bemerewe gukoreshwa nimbeba zifite ubumara.

2. Imiti yica udukoko twinshi nka hexachlorocyclohexane, DDT, na chlordane ntabwo yemerewe gukoreshwa ku bihingwa nk'ibiti by'imbuto, imboga, ibiti by'icyayi, ubuvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa, itabi, ikawa, urusenda, na citronella.Chlordane yemerewe gusa kwambara imbuto no kurwanya udukoko twangiza.

3. Chloramid irashobora gukoreshwa muguhashya igitagangurirwa, ipamba yumuceri, nudukoko twangiza.Ukurikije ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi ku burozi bwa chlorpyrifos, imikoreshereze yabyo igomba kugenzurwa.Mugihe cyikura ryumuceri, biremewe gukoreshwa rimwe gusa. Koresha imirizo 2 yamazi 25% kuri hegitari, byibuze byibuze iminsi 40 uhereye igihe cyo gusarura.Koresha imirizo 4 y'amazi 25% kuri hegitari, byibuze byibuze iminsi 70 uhereye igihe cyo gusarura.

4. Birabujijwe gukoresha imiti yica udukoko mu kwangiza amafi, urusenda, ibikeri, n’inyoni n’inyamaswa bifite akamaro.